The Boston Globe

This day in history

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Today is Monday, Oct. 2, the 275th day of 2023. There are 90 days left in the year.

Birthdays: Movie critic Rex Reed is 85. Singer-songwriter Don McLean is 78. Cajun/country singer Jo-el Sonnier is 77. Actor Avery Brooks is 75. Fashion designer Donna Karan is 75. Photograph­er Annie Leibovitz is 74. Genesis bass guitarist Mike Rutherford is 73. Singermusi­cian Sting is 72. Actor Lorraine Bracco is 69. The Human League singer Phil Oakey is 68. R&B singer Freddie Jackson is 67. Singer-producer Robbie Nevil is 65. Retro-soul singer James Hunter is 61. Folk-country singer Gillian Welch is 56. Actor-talk show host Kelly Ripa is 53. Singer Tiffany is 52. Rock singer Lene Nystrom is 50. Actor Efren Ramirez is 50. R&B singer LaTocha Scott (Xscape) is 51. Gospel singer Mandisa is 47. Actor Christophe­r Larkin is 36. Rock singer Brittany Howard (Alabama Shakes) is 35. Actor Samantha Barks is 33.

▶In 1869, political and spiritual leader Mohandas K. Gandhi was born in Porbandar, India.

▶In 1919, President Wilson had a serious stroke at the White House that left him paralyzed on his left side.

▶In 1941, during World War II, German armies launched an all-out drive against Moscow; Soviet forces succeeded in holding on to their capital.

▶In 1944, German troops crushed the two-month-old Warsaw Uprising, during which a quarter of a million people had been killed.

▶In 1959, Rod Serling’s “The Twilight Zone” made its debut on CBS with the episode “Where Is Everybody?” starring Earl Holliman.

▶In 1967, Thurgood Marshall was sworn as an associate justice of the US Supreme Court as the court opened its new term.

▶In 1970, one of two chartered twin-engine planes flying the Wichita State University football team to Utah crashed into a mountain near Silver Plume, Colo., killing 31 of the 40 people on board.

▶In 1984, Richard W. Miller became the first FBI agent to be arrested and charged with espionage. (Miller was tried three times; he was sentenced to 20 years in prison, but was released after nine years.)

▶In 2016, Hall of Fame baseball broadcaste­r Vin Scully signed off for the last time, ending 67 years behind the mic for the Los Angeles Dodgers, as he called the team’s 7-1 loss to the Giants in San Francisco.

▶In 2017, rock superstar Tom Petty died at a Los Angeles hospital at age 66, a day after going into cardiac arrest at his home.

▶In 2019, a B-17 Flying Fortress owned by the Collings Foundation crashed at Bradley Internatio­nal Airport in Connecticu­t. Seven of the thirteen people on board were killed, and the other six, as well as one person on the ground, were injured.

▶In 2020, stricken by COVID-19, President Trump was injected with an experiment­al drug combinatio­n at the White House before being flown to a military hospital, where he was given Remdesivir, an antiviral drug.

▶Last year, police firing tear gas after an Indonesian soccer match in an attempt to stop violence triggered a disastrous crush of fans that left at least 125 people dead.

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