The Boston Globe

Protesters take aim at MIT’s ties with Israel

- By Hilary Burns GLOBE STAFF

Two years ago, the president of the Massachuse­tts Institute of Technology ended a research partnershi­p in Russia after the country’s invasion of Ukraine, he said, provoked “terrible consequenc­es” for civilians.

Now MIT students who are protesting Israel’s war in Gaza are demanding that MIT respond similarly by severing ties ºStudents at Harvard, Brown latest to erect tents. with Israel itself and companies that are advancing its military efforts in Gaza as the death toll grows and the humanitari­an crisis deepens. Protesters on other campuses are voicing similar demands.

MIT students have made some specific allegation­s, including that the school receives money from the Israeli Ministry of Defense for research, and have urged the university to be more transparen­t about its Israeli ties. A spokespers­on for MIT, Kimberly Allen, declined to provide specifics, saying that the school’s faculty and researcher­s work with scientists and entities across the globe, including in Israel.

Publicly available documents provide some clues: MIT reported receiving $2.8 million in grants, gifts, and contracts from Israeli entities between 2020 and 2024, according to data from the US Department of Edu

MIT reported receiving

$2.8 million

in grants, gifts, and contracts from Israeli sources between 2020 and 2024

cation. The department does not specify whether the funds come from individual, academic, or public sources, or how they are spent.

“MIT strongly supports the principles of academic freedom that enable our faculty to engage with a wide array of partners in the pursuit of knowledge,” Allen said. “Sponsored research projects on campus involve work that is open and publishabl­e and that contribute­s to knowledge that is freely available to scientists worldwide.”

MIT’s project in Russia, aimed at creating a tech hub and graduate university on the outskirts of Moscow, is not the only time MIT has reconsider­ed some of its foreign research relationsh­ips. The Cambridge institute reassessed its ties to Saudi Arabia after the murder of Jamal Khashoggi, the Washington Post columnist killed by Saudi operatives in 2018. After an internal review, however, the university determined that professors should be able to continue research projects with students, researcher­s, and sponsors in Saudi Arabia.

MIT reported it received more than $20 million in grants, contracts, and gifts from sources in Saudi Arabia between 2020 and 2024, according to the Department of Education.

Nancy Kanwisher, a professor of neuroscien­ce at MIT, said she was not surprised to hear that some research at the school is funded by Israeli sources. She said there should be an open, public discussion among faculty members, staff, and students about support for research.

“There are lots of questionab­le sources of funding on campus,” Kanwisher said.

The school’s graduate student union and undergradu­ate student associatio­n recently passed referendum­s calling on MIT to end research ties to Israel. Students hope the protest encampment­s will motivate administra­tors to stop accepting research dollars from Israeli sources, said Safiyyah Ogundipe, a senior at MIT studying chemical engineerin­g.

“MIT does have the ability if it wants to cut these ties,” Ogundipe said.

In response to the referendum, which passed earlier this semester with 64 percent of the votes, chancellor Melissa Nobles wrote to the school community that MIT “relies on rigorous processes to ensure that all funded research complies with MIT policies and US law.”

“Within those standards, MIT faculty have the fundamenta­l academic freedom to pursue funding for research of interest in their fields,” Nobles said. She added that undergradu­ate resolution­s do not have binding power and “should not be construed by anyone as representi­ng the MIT administra­tion.”

Daniel Shen, a PhD candidate in electrical engineerin­g and computer science who helped write the referendum for the graduate student union, said it is a “strong example of the collective democratic process our union is all about.”

Israel’s prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, holds two degrees from MIT. Allen declined to comment on Netanyahu’s engagement with the university.

Some student protesters at MIT and elsewhere are also calling on institutio­ns to divest their endowments from Israeli companies, efforts they say are inspired by boycotts used to help end apartheid in South Africa. Israeli officials have rejected comparison­s to apartheid. Many Jewish leaders say the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement, a decades-old campaign against Israel’s policies toward the Palestinia­ns, is antisemiti­c because it villainize­s and singles out the Jewish state.

Luis M. Viceira, a Harvard Business School professor, said divesting from Israeli companies does not make sense from an investment perspectiv­e, and would unfairly punish Israeli companies and individual­s.

“It is completely legitimate to agree or to disagree with the policies of the current Israeli government . . . but a divesting program from Israel is akin to a hurtful slap on the face to the entire country, an establishe­d democracy, not just their government,” Viceira said.

Charles A. Skorina, managing partner of an executive search firm for investment profession­als, said investment officers should not be swayed by student calls to divest.

“Most chief investment officers are agnostic, because they’re supposed to be,” Skorina said. “Their assignment is: Please make money for the school. Period.”

At MIT, student organizers said they are more focused on calling on administra­tors to end research ties with Israel, citing the university’s history as a federal contractor and work with the Department of Defense.

“Israel is enacting war crimes,” Ogundipe said. “What does it mean for MIT to continue to take their money?”

 ?? JONATHAN WIGGS/GLOBE STAFF ?? MIT students have urged the university to be more transparen­t about its sources of funding for research.
JONATHAN WIGGS/GLOBE STAFF MIT students have urged the university to be more transparen­t about its sources of funding for research.

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