The Boston Globe

Encampment­s now at Harvard, Brown

Protesters call on schools to divest from companies that support Israel

- By Maddie Khaw, Daniel Kool, and Sofia Barnett

‘As students, educators, and graduate workers, we have a duty to fight against this genocide.’ HARVARD OUT OF OCCUPIED PALESTINE COALITION, a student group, in a statement

The number of area students building outdoor encampment­s to protest the war in Gaza rose dramatical­ly on Wednesday, as hundreds of students at Harvard University and dozens more at Brown University erected tents, tarps, and banners and called on their schools to divest from Israel.

Tents at Harvard and Brown went up three days after similar encampment­s were establishe­d at MIT, Emerson College, and Tufts University. The New England protests follow the arrest last week of more than 100 students at another encampment at Columbia University, and they come amid rising tensions and protests on campuses across the country.

Some of the other universiti­es and public officials have also turned to law enforcemen­t for help. Boston police and fire warned Emerson officials of possible action, due to a violation of a city ordinance. At the University of Texas Austin, police bulldozed into protesters, with at least 20 people arrested, the Associated Press reported Wednesday night.

At Harvard, the Palestine Solidarity Committee, which was formally suspended earlier this week, chanted, marched, and cheered, holding Palestinia­n flags and signs within the yard. About an hour later, it set up 19 tents inside the yard, according to Lea Kayali, a law student and one of the Harvard student organizers. The historic campus’s criss-crossing paths, usually trod by tourists and other visitors, were relatively empty Wednesday, with security officers checking IDs at the gates.

The Harvard encampment was orchestrat­ed by a student group called the Harvard Out of Occupied Palestine Coalition.

“We have establishe­d this liberated zone to call for an end to Harvard’s moral and material complicity in the ongoing genocide of the Palestinia­n people,” the coalition said in a statement read aloud at Wednesday’s rally. “As students, educators, and graduate workers, we have a duty to fight against this genocide.”

Jason Newton, a Harvard spokespers­on, said university officials are “closely monitoring the situation and are prioritizi­ng the safety and security of the campus community.”

Among the Palestine Solidarity Committee’s demands are that Harvard disclose any institutio­nal and financial investment­s in Israel, similar to the demands of student organizers at MIT, Emerson, and Tufts.

In Gaza, more than 34,000 people have been killed as a result of Israel’s bombardmen­t and ground offensive, according to the Gaza Health Ministry, a retaliator­y operation following the Hamas-led attack on Israel on Oct. 7, which left more than 1,200 people dead and another 250 others kidnapped.

Tala Alfoqaha, a Harvard law student who is Palestinia­n and has family members she said were killed in the region, said the Harvard encampment was put up in solidarity with those at Columbia University, MIT, and other colleges but she wants the focus to remain on Gaza.

“I’ve been waking up to images of bloodshed every single day for these past six, seven months, following an entire lifetime of watching Palestinia­n death be treated as the status quo,” Alfoqaha said. “And I think right now that status quo is being interrogat­ed. And I think many people are coming to that realizatio­n right now, that we can’t continue on as normal.”

The Harvard Jewish Alumni Alliance called on Harvard to clear out the encampment and discipline or arrest — or both — “these illegal protestors who are violating all acceptable university rules concerning free speech,” the group’s leader Eric Fleiss wrote in a forum on WhatsApp Wednesday.

At Emerson, where protesting students on Sunday set up tents in the now chalk-filled alleyway of Boylston Place — a dead-end alley connecting Boylston Street and the State Transporta­tion Building — anxieties about the possibilit­y of police clearing the encampment resonated throughout the afternoon.

Boston Police and Fire Department­s warned Emerson College administra­tors that “imminent law enforcemen­t action” could take place in the alley, according to an email obtained by the Globe that Emerson administra­tors sent to students Wednesday morning.

Police and fire commission­ers told Emerson leadership that the tents occupying Boylston Place, which is partially owned by the college and is also a public right-of-way, are in “direct violation of city ordinances.” The email pointed to a city ordinance that bans people from setting up tents and tarps on public property.

“These are not Emerson College rules but laws and ordinances enforced by the city and the commonweal­th,” read Emerson’s email to students, which was signed by college president Jay Bernhardt and other administra­tors.

In response, students formed a human barricade around the middle of the afternoon, two to three rows deep, blocking both ends of the alley. Other students, professors, and members of the public were allowed to pass, but the goal, students said, was to prevent police and Emerson administra­tors from entering.

“People are ready for what’s going to come,” said Amun Prophet, an Emerson senior. “The more bodies there are, the less risk of arrest there is for everyone.”

By 5 p.m., the tents were still up, and though about a dozen students stood in counterpro­test across the street, waving an Israeli flag, police had not intervened.

Meanwhile, tents remained on MIT’s Kresge Lawn into the evening Wednesday, as students prepared for their fourth overnight. Protesters crafted makeshift gutters out of cardboard and tarps to help with drainage, as showers fell throughout the afternoon and evening.

At Brown, students with the Brown Divest Coalition said in a press release that they plan to stay put until the university meets certain demands: dropping charges against 41 students arrested during a sit-in at University Hall last December and divesting the university’s endowment from “companies enabling and profiting from Israel’s military occupation of Palestinia­n territory.”

“The risk of suspension and the risk of arrest are pretty minimal in terms of what’s actually happening on the ground in Gaza,” said Arman Deendar, a Brown University junior participat­ing in the encampment. “This feels like the least we can do as students who go to a really elite university and occupy a really privileged place.”

The encampment at Brown follows months of protests in support of those in Gaza, during which 61 students have been arrested.

On Tuesday, the university’s administra­tion sent an email to all Brown community members warning of the potential repercussi­ons for those who participat­e in the encampment.

“Conduct reviews and processes for any students in violation of University policies will begin immediatel­y and could result in discipline up to and including separation from the institutio­n,” the email read, in part. “For graduating students, conduct processes could impact graduation and, for seniors, the ability to participat­e in Senior Week activities and Commenceme­nt.”

Encampment­s in support of Gaza and Palestinia­ns have also popped up on campuses at the University of Michigan, the University of California Berkeley, the University of Minnesota, and Vanderbilt University.

On Monday, dozens of students were arrested at Yale University and more than 100 were arrested at New York University at similar encampment­s, according to the Associated Press.

House Speaker Mike Johnson visited Columbia’s campus to meet with Jewish students Wednesday, the Associated Press reported. After the meeting, Johnson called on Nemat Shafik, the university’s president, to resign.

 ?? DAVID L. RYAN/GLOBE STAFF ?? Pro-Palestinia­n student protesters at Emerson College locked arms in front of an encampment at Boylston Place on Wednesday.
DAVID L. RYAN/GLOBE STAFF Pro-Palestinia­n student protesters at Emerson College locked arms in front of an encampment at Boylston Place on Wednesday.
 ?? LANE TURNER/GLOBE STAFF ?? A protester draped a keffiyeh — a scarf associated with Palestinia­ns — over the John Harvard statue in Harvard Yard.
LANE TURNER/GLOBE STAFF A protester draped a keffiyeh — a scarf associated with Palestinia­ns — over the John Harvard statue in Harvard Yard.
 ?? SOFIA BURNETT FOR THE BOSTON GLOBE ?? Students created an encampment at Brown University on Wednesday, in solidarity with protesters at Columbia University.
SOFIA BURNETT FOR THE BOSTON GLOBE Students created an encampment at Brown University on Wednesday, in solidarity with protesters at Columbia University.

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