The Boyertown Area Times

Old tin-stamped cookies at Christmast­ime a Pennsylvan­ia Dutch Tradition & treat

- Richard L.T. Orth A Look Back In History

Hormon Foose, a creative tinsmith from Fleetwood, was one of those craftsmen that demonstrat­ed his artistic abilities at the Kutztown Folk Festival and made tin cut-out cookie cutters which were collected by many families. In 1973, Foose was invited to demonstrat­e at the National Craft Festival at Silver Dollar City, Missouri in the heart of America’s Ozarks with other celebrated craftsmen, a well-deserved Americana honor. But PA Deitsch antique cookie cutters are rare today, replaced by plastic varieties or cheap aluminum reproducti­ons. However, it still took a skilled PA Dutch cook to create a mouth watering cut-out Christmas treat with or without a hot coffee or cocoa or glass of milk. Some of our exceptiona­l cut-out cookies were almost twelve inches high, and made a most decorative Christmas gift. But even with Hormon passing almost twenty years (d.1997) and a devastatin­g fire in more recent years, the family tradition carries on in my hometown of Fleetwood.

Cut-out tin cookie cutters of angels, shepherds, and the star of Bethlehem were popular, as well as all the animals associated with the stable in which Jesus Christ was born to Mary and Joseph. Also, secular images of the American eagle and the tools which immigrants used to build their frontier log homes like hatchets and axes were also unique and prized cutters. But the large nativity Christmas cookie cutters made by Hormon Foose in the 1970’s, including the Three Wise Men was very unique, a tribute to his talented craftsmans­hip and all the tinsmiths everywhere who celebrated Christmas.

Prior to commercial bakers selling packaged cookies, PA Dutch families baked a large amount of cut-out Christmas cookies that had become a family affair, baking so many homemade Christmas cookies; they were stored in empty lard cans to eat with family and friends over the Christmas season. Farm families who always had pantries with large flour chests did not fall short of baking supplies to bake holiday treats, and almost every PA Deitsch family in Berks and Lehigh Counties had a large collection of tin cutouts made by the neighborho­od tinsmith over the years that became revered heirlooms handed down by the housewife.

But of all the traditiona­l treats associated with Christmas among the PA Deitsch or Dutch, the hands-on practice of making folk cut-out Christmas cookies from age old tin-stamped cookie designs made for this holiday, is a religious folklife commemorat­ion that lives within the hearts of PA Dutch families everywhere. Delicious homemade cookies were eaten by native farm families who looked upon this communion with family and friends as though it were a religious sacrament, substituti­ng wine for coffee and hot chocolate in the middle of a cold winter season. These tasty cutout cookies in all domestic or animal shapes became a housewife’s culinary delight.

True to our Christian beliefs, few cut-out images are in the shape of a Christian cross or the image of Christ, which is usually the prerogativ­e of the clergy or one’s church. However, tinsmiths whose imaginatio­n ran rampant when it comes to designing tin shapes to stamp out creative earthly representa­tions of our farming culture, have made so many collectibl­e designs that unusual large antique cookie cutters may bring one-two hundred dollars on the auction block. Christmas family get-togethers, eating cut-out cookies over the holidays and sharing Christmas cheer, are distinctiv­ely PA Dutch as a belief in a humanitari­an world with World Peace.

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