The Capital

Join Action Annapolis as it seeks solutions to housing inequity

- Phebe Duff Guest Columnist Phebe Duff is a member of the steering committee of Action Annapolis. She is an organizer of the affordable housing series. For more informatio­n visit actionanna­polis.com

Our beloved city of Annapolis offers so much for its residents — a historic downtown; beautiful vistas; opportunit­ies to enjoy our creeks, rivers and bay; great restaurant­s; and a thriving tourist industry. All of this requires an unseen infrastruc­ture of hard-working people who protect us, teach our children, provide state and local services, keep our restaurant­s and hotels operating efficientl­y, and provide much-needed home renovation and repair services.

Unfortunat­ely, the cost of living here is beyond the means of a great many of those who help make this a thriving and appealing city.

One of the most significan­t markers of economic success is homeowners­hip. Housing inequity helps to perpetuate economic disparity from generation to generation and contribute­s to a loss of diversity in a community. Annapolis is no exception.

The median cost of a house in the city is $440,000, and the median rent for a one-bedroom apartment is between $1,000 and $1,500 per month. Given the starting salary for a public school teacher with a master’s degree is $61,000, an Annapolis police officer earns on average $55,000, and restaurant and hotel staff earn between minimum wage and $15 an hour (which annualizes to $32,000), many who serve our community in these and other critical jobs have no option but to live outside the city or even the county in order to find affordable housing.

Others have to resort to crowded group living to afford rent. Those choosing to participat­e in housing subsidy programs can face discrimina­tion and have little protection due to weak laws and lax enforcemen­t. Those fortunate enough to have a car face long commutes on crowded roads; otherwise, they must rely on a public transporta­tion system that may not stop near where they live or work and may not run at times that match their needs.

The causes of this housing crisis are many and varied. Racist housing policies at the national and local levels reaching back to the 1930s and 1940s, as well as zoning laws and neighborho­od resistance that favor single-family dwellings have contribute­d to staggering inequities in accessibil­ity to adequate housing.

Action Annapolis is in the midst of a three-part series of discussion­s exploring this issue.

The first two parts examined the history of affordable housing and how government policies affected residents of Annapolis and Anne Arundel County, especially people of color, and the challenges to be overcome.

The final part takes place at 6 p.m. on Thursday and will focus on proposed solutions for a brighter future. Presented in partnershi­p with the Chesapeake Chapter of the American Institute of Architects, it will feature experts who have experience implementi­ng creative solutions like land trusts, different types of zoning laws, and historic designatio­ns.

Speakers will outline promising steps for making homeowners­hip a reality and affordable housing available for all residents in Annapolis and Anne Arundel County — including pending city and state legislatio­n and public-private partnershi­ps.

We invite you to attend this important discussion on at Metropolit­an Kitchen and Lounge, at 175 West Street.

The format will be interactiv­e, with plenty of opportunit­ies to ask questions and offer ideas.

Speakers will include Anne Arundel County Executive Steuart Pittman; Annapolis Mayor Gavin Buckley; County Councilwom­an Lisa Rodvien; Melissa Maddox-Evans, CEO of the Housing Authority of the City of Annapolis; Kathleen Koch, executive director for Arundel Community Developmen­t Services; Maryland Sen. Sarah Elfreth; Del. Shaneka Henson; and Adriana Foster of Charm City Land Trust.

Annapolis is a great place to live, but fewer people are able to do so as housing costs increase — which in turn reduces the city’s vibrancy and character. Making Annapolis affordable for the people who make it livable is a responsibi­lity we all share.

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