Opposition grows to UK plan to breach Brexit deal
LONDON — The British government faced more opposition Thursday to its plans to breach the Brexit agreement with the European Union, with Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden becoming the latest American politician to express alarm and the EU rejecting the U.K.’s stated rationale.
An EU spokesman insisted the 27- nation blocwas negotiating in good faith with the U.K. and had “literally hundreds” of international deals with which to prove its reliability as a partner after British Prime Minister Boris Johnson insinuated the opposite.
Johnson has argued his government is pursuing a lawthatwould override parts of the Brexit deal as an insurance policy against “unreasonable” behavior by theEU that could threaten the U.K. unity by disrupting trade between Northern Ireland and the rest of the country.
Johnson’smove to break parts of theEU divorce deal relating to Northern Ireland has triggered fears it could undermine the 1998 Good Friday peace accord that ended decades of violence between Irish nationalists and British unionists.
“We can’t allowthe Good Friday Agreement that brought peace to Northern Ireland to become a casualty of Brexit,” Biden tweeted.
“Any trade deal between the U.S. and U.K. must be contingent upon respect for the Agreement and preventing the return
of a hard border. Period,” he wrote.
Britain and the EU jointly promised in the Brexit divorce agreement to ensure there are no customs posts or other obstacles on the Northern Ireland-Ireland border. The open border is key to the stability that underpins the peace settlement.
British Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab is in Washington and has been trying to assuage American concerns that a British government bill would undermine Northern Ireland peace, if passed by lawmakers.
Raab is meeting U.S. politicians, including House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., who has warned that Britain won’t secure a much sought-after trade deal with the United States — which would require congressional approval — if it undermines the peace accord.
Raab insisted the U.K. has an “absolute”
commitment to the Good Friday Agreement. He described Britain’s planned law as “precautionary” and “proportionate.”
Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said the U.S. was clear on the importance of the peace accords but understood “the complexity of the situation.”
“We trust the United Kingdom,” he said after meeting Raab.
Jamie Davies, a spokesman for the British prime minister, said the proposed law was intended “precisely to make sure that the Belfast Agreement is upheld in all circumstances.”
“We will continue to engage with our U.S. partnersona bipartisan basis to ensure that our positions are understood,” he said.
Johnson has suggested the bloc might not be negotiating in good faith in talks on post-Brexit relations — an accusation that irked theEU.