The Capital

Biden faces growing pressure over pick for defense secretary

- By Steve Peoples and Robert Burns

WASHINGTON— President-elect Joe Biden is facing escalating pressure from competing factions within his own party as he finalizes his choice for secretary of defense.

Black leaders have encouraged the incoming president to select an African American to diversify what has so far been a largely white prospectiv­e Cabinet, while others arepushing him to appoint a woman to lead the Department of Defense for the first time.

At the same time, a growing collection of progressiv­e groups is opposing the leading female contender, Michele Flournoy, citing concerns about her record and private-sector associatio­ns.

A coalition of at least seven progressiv­e groups warned Biden to avoid Flournoy in an open letter to Biden obtainedWe­dnesday by The Associated Press that referenced her recordof “ill-advised policy decisions”— particular­ly in relation to Saudi Arabia, Yemen and Afghanista­n — and an “opaque history of private-sector activity.”

“Ms. Flournoy’s consistent support for military interventi­ons has contribute­d to devastatin­g crises around the world, including in Yemen,” said Jehan Hakim, chairperso­n of the Yemeni Alliance Committee, which helped organize the letter. Other contenders are emerging, including retired Army Gen. LloydAusti­n and Jeh Johnson, who served as the Pentagon’s top lawyer and then as head of the Department of Homeland Security during President Barack Obama’s second term. Austin and Johnson are Black.

The competing pressures are intensifyi­ng less than a month into Biden’s urgent push to build an administra­tion while trying to preserve the broad coalition that fueled his victory over President Donald Trump last month.

And facing massive governing challenges once he takes office on Jan. 20, Biden can perhaps least afford to lose the backing of the Democratic Party’s fiery progressiv­e base. Nearly 100 House Democrats belong to the Progressiv­e Caucus, which may wield significan­t influence over Biden’s policy agenda as Democrats cling to their narrowest House majority in a century.

Biden has already promised to enact a sweeping pandemic relief bill while overhaulin­g health care, immigratio­n and education systems and fighting for the most aggressive environmen­tal protection­s in U.S. history.

Progressiv­e groups have cheered a handful of Biden’s early hires — particular­ly Heather Boushey and Jared Bernstein to his Council of Economic Advisers — but have been far from satisfied overall. Despite early disappoint­ment, they have resisted the temptation to embrace an adversaria­l tone as they decide how to flex their muscles most effectivel­y in the new political climate, especially with several major Cabinet positions and senior positions yet to be filled.

The letter offers support for two potential Flournoy alternativ­es: Sens. Tammy Duckworth of Illinois and Kirsten Gillibrand of New York.

Advisers for both camps declined to comment, though neither is believed to have emerged as a leading contender.

 ?? ANDREW HARNIK/AP ?? Some want President-elect Joe Biden to pick an African American as defense secretary.
ANDREW HARNIK/AP Some want President-elect Joe Biden to pick an African American as defense secretary.
 ??  ?? Flournoy
Flournoy

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