The Capital

Experts fear holidays will fuel US COVID-19 crisis

Calif. is first state to record 2 million confirmed cases

- By Stefanie Dazio and Tamara Lush

LOS ANGELES — Hardhit California eclipsed 2 million coronaviru­s cases on Christmas Eve as the U.S. headed into a holiday season of travel and family gatherings that threaten to fuel the deadly outbreak across the nation.

Despite warnings from public health experts to stay home, over 1.19 million travelers passed through U.S. airport security checkpoint­s Wednesday — down by about 40% from a year ago, but the highest one-day total since the crisis took hold in mid-March.

Airports also recorded around 1 million travelers on each of the five days between last Friday and Tuesday.

Ember McCauley, a 21-year-old nursing student at Missouri Western in St. Joseph, was headed Tuesday from Kansas City, Missouri, to Austin, Texas, to go wedding dress shopping with a cousin, who is getting married in November. She was returning home Christmas Eve.

She said she was “kind of” anxious about traveling during the pandemic. But she added: “I feel like I eat healthy and I take a lot of precaution­s, like sanitizing and washing my hands and wearing my mask all the time. I feel like I will be OK, even if something does happen.”

Dr. Anthony Fauci, the government’s top infectious-disease expert, said he is particular­ly worried about travel between Christmas and New Year’s. Fauci, who turned 80 on Thursday, said he and his wife would be celebratin­g his birthday and the holidays with their children on Zoom.

“We have a big problem,” Fauci told The Washington Post .“Look at the numbers— the numbers are really quite dramatic.”

The virus has taken more than 328,000 lives in the U.S ., with over 3,000 deaths per day repeatedly recorded over the past twoweeks.

“We’re ina very, very difficult situation right now. People are just not paying attention to public health guidelines, and the evidence for that is in the number of people traveling for the Christmas holiday,” said Dr. Lee Harrison, a professor of medicine and epidemiolo­gy at the University of Pittsburgh.

Americans have high hopes for vaccines— officials had promised that some 20 million people would be vaccinated by year’s end. But as of Wednesday, about 1.1 million Americans had received the first dose of the two-dose inoculatio­ns, yet another disappoint­ment in a year of many.

On Thursday, California became the first state to record 2 million confirmed coronaviru­s infections, reaching the milestone on Christmas Eve as close to the entire state was under a strict stay-at-home order and hospitals struggled to cope with the biggest crush of cases since the pandemic began.

The first COVID-19 case in California was confirmed Jan. 25. It took 292 days to reach 1million cases on Nov. 11. It took 44 days to get to the next million.

“Two million COVID-19 cases in California is a regrettabl­e milestone, and it means that thousands of California­ns will spend this holiday season in a hospital ,” said Carmela Coyle, president & CEO of the California Hospital Associatio­n .“On Christmas Eve, California­ns can still make a choice to avoid unnecessar­y travel and gathering son Christmas Day. We all must do what we can to slow the relentless spread of this virus.”

California, the most populous state, has recorded more than 23,000 COVID19 deaths. Its confirmed infection rate — cases per 100,000 people — is lower than the U.S. average, but its nearly 40 million residents mean the outbreak outpaces that of other states in sheer numbers. More than 18,000 people are in the hospital, and many intensive care units are filled.

“In most hospitals about half of all of the beds are filled with C OVID patients and half of all the ICU beds are filled with COVID patients, and two-thirds of these patients are suffocatin­g due to the inflammati­on that’s in their lungs that’s caused by the virus,” said Dr. Christina Ghaly, director of the Los Angeles County Department of Health Services.

“They’ re suffocatin­g to the point that they canno longer breathe on their own, and they have to have someone put a tube down their throat, in order to oxygenate their organs. Many of these people will not live tobe in2021.”

Nurses are exhausted, terrified of what’s next and angry at those who ignore pleas to stay home and stay safe.

“I wish they could just walk down our unit for a day and look at the faces of some of these patients,” said Jenny Carrillo, a nurse at Providence Holy Cross Medical Center in Los Angeles’ San Fernando Valley.

 ?? ASHLEYLAND­IS/AP ?? A medical worker passes a tent outside the ER last week atUCI Medical Center in Irvine, California. The state is searching for nurses, doctors and other medical stafftomee­t demands as the coronaviru­s surge pushes hospitals to the breaking point.
ASHLEYLAND­IS/AP A medical worker passes a tent outside the ER last week atUCI Medical Center in Irvine, California. The state is searching for nurses, doctors and other medical stafftomee­t demands as the coronaviru­s surge pushes hospitals to the breaking point.

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