The Capital

Democracy, yes. Authoritar­ianism, no.

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I used to think political parties represente­d fundamenta­lly different policy positions. Republican­s: fiscal conservati­ves; small-government advocates seeking minimal interferen­ce in one’s personal life; supporters of a strong military but not internatio­nal involvemen­ts. Democrats: believers in big government helping citizens, especially the poor and elderly; supporters of taxes to pay for such help. Both parties, patriotic; each with conservati­ve and liberal wings crossing party lines to pass legislatio­n.

I no longer think this way. President Donald Trump is not a fiscal conservati­ve, nor a small-government advocate. He has sought to interfere with personal choices (e.g., women’s right to choose) and tried to overturn an electoral majority for President

Biden — a clear demonstrat­ion that Trump believes in an authoritar­ian state, not majority rule (i.e., democracy) or the rule of law. “Democracy,” writes Francis Fukuyama, links to “Classical Liberalism” based on “the foundation­al importance of equal individual rights, law and freedom” recommende­d by our Founding Fathers. Current data show over 30% of Americans support Trump.

Longer term data suggest the following: Republican­s may have always represente­d those who favor authoritar­ianism (“Democrats fall in Love and Republican­s fall in Line”). When Republican leaders were fiscal conservati­ves, so were their followers. When Trump led, they followed as well.

Democrats favor a smorgasbor­d of views, none of which features authoritar­ianism. Believing in egalitaria­n rights and the rule of law, Democrats are classical liberals, thus true conservati­ves, á la the Founding Fathers. — George L. Donohue, Churchton Donohue is treasurer of the South Anne Arundel County Democratic Club and professor emeritus of systems engineerin­g, George Mason University.

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