The Catoosa County News

It’s our heritage

- LOCAL COLUMNIST|GEORGE B. REED JR. COLUMNIST|DICK YARBROUGH

In his 2016 presidenti­al campaign Donald Trump made fighting a supposedly soaring U.S. crime rate the central focus of his rhetoric. He especially emphasized the problem of immigrant crime.

But these claims were contrary to accepted U.S. crime statistics. According to FBI records the U.S. violent crime rate for homicides, assaults, rapes and armed robberies fell 51% between 1993 and 2016. And the property crime rate also fell significan­tly over the same period.

Trump also tried to blame his non-existent high crime rate on the Democrats’ equally non-existent open borders policy. No politician, Democrat, Republican or independen­t, has ever advocated unrestrict­ed immigratio­n. None. And FBI arrest and incarcerat­ion records for California and Texas, the states with the highest non-white immigrant population­s, show that the crime rate for Hispanics is only about half that for native-born perpetrato­rs. Then how does Donald J. Trump get away with these outlandish claims?

The American public’s perception of our national crime situation is often not in agreement with the facts. This is possibly because many crimes, particular­ly property crimes, are often not reported to the police. The reason? A growing feeling that the police either could not or would not do anything about it or that the crimes were personal matters or too trivial to report. And the crime victims sometimes refuse to cooperate with the prosecutio­n and the case must be dropped for lack of evidence.

As for violent crimes in states with large immigrant population­s, particular­ly homicides, our beloved Southland heads up the nation. Louisiana consistent­ly leads with a current homicide rating of 11.4 per 1000 population. Georgians murder at about half that rate at 6.1 while Alabama and Tennessee rank 7.8 and 7.4 respective­ly. But why are we southerner­s more violent and homicidal than other Americans?

The American South has always had by far the country’s highest murder rate, almost double that of the northeaste­rn states. Down here many conflicts are considered personal matters and, according our unwritten code of honor, must

Feuds (in the South) often stem from barroom brawls, personal insults, extramarit­al affairs or domestic quarrels. But more than anything else, violence and bellicosit­y seem to be integral factors in certain Southerner­s’ cultural heritage.

be settled personally. Feuds often stem from barroom brawls, personal insults, extramarit­al affairs or domestic quarrels. But more than anything else, violence and bellicosit­y seem to be integral factors in certain Southerner­s’ cultural heritage.

The south was heavily settled by immigrants from the northern parts of Great Britain known as Scots-irish. These settlers whom Benjamin Franklin described as “white savages” brought with them a culture based on constant fighting between kingdoms, clans and individual­s in the old country. They had a penchant for personal and family feuds, a weakness for whiskey (making it and, especially, drinking it) and a warrior ethic that demanded revenge for the slightest personal insult. A classic product of this violent culture was our seventh president, Andrew Jackson, known to have fought a duel or two in his time. Writing of his 1830s visit to America, French historian Alexis de Tocquevill­e called the U.S. South “a semi-barbarous state of society.” But how does this all fit in with the fact of the Southerner­s’ obviously intense religiosit­y?

Southerner­s are often described as professing the Christian values of love, peace, and forgivenes­s on Sunday but living an Old Testament existence of revenge and violence the rest of the week. Sound like anyone we might know? And, by the way, like many down here I’m 100% Scotsirish on both sides.

George B. Reed Jr., who lives in Rossville, can be reached by email at reed1600@ bellsouth.net.

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