The Columbus Dispatch

Letting up on gas on incline only irks others

- Dear Car Talk: — Paul RAY MAGLIOZZI Got a question about cars? Write to Car Talk write to Ray in care of King Features, 628 Virginia Drive, Orlando, FL 32803, or email by visiting the Car Talk website at www. cartalk.com.

I learned to drive on an automatic transmissi­on. I’ve also driven manuals, but my aging shoulder precludes that these days. Now, I mostly drive a 2007 Prius with a continuous­ly variable automatic transmissi­on. The mpg is great, but when I go up hills, I have an old habit of lifting my foot off the gas pedal, as I did with older automatic transmissi­ons, to allow the transmissi­on to upshift and maybe save a little gas. I know I don’t need to do this with the Prius, but am I harming it in any way? Or am I simply wasting a bit of forward momentum and, therefore, gas?

Well, I’ll tell you one thing you’re doing: By lifting off the gas on a hill, Paul, you’re giving other drivers even more reasons to hate being stuck behind Priuses.

People complain that Prius drivers are so obsessed with their gas mileage — to the exclusion of everything else — that they pull away from stoplights at an elderly snail’s pace, feathering the gas pedal, to get from 59.9 mpg to 60.0 mpg and attain bragging rights at the sensible-shoe store.

This behavior tends to annoy the drivers stuck behind Priuses. Especially the guys in Porsches, who just spent 80 grand so they could speed from stoplight to stoplight.

I’m actually OK with you ticking off those guys.

The problem is that you’re not doing yourself or your car any good by lifting off the gas pedal on a hill. You’re giving up whatever momentum you had, and because it takes more energy to get a car up to speed than it does to keep a car at speed, you’re wasting gasoline by slowing and then speeding up.

Although lifting off the gas pedal on a flat surface might kick the Prius into electric mode, that won’t happen when you’re going up a hill.

You have a continuall­y variable transmissi­on (CVT) in the Prius. The way a CVT works is that it uses belts that travel up and down a set of cones to create an infinite number of gear ratios. Traditiona­l automatics, such as the ones on the cars you used to drive, have a fixed number of set gear ratios. So theoretica­lly, with a traditiona­l automatic, the ideal ratio for your car at a certain moment could be between two of the fixed ratios.

And in that case, by lifting off the gas pedal, you might be able to force it to upshift — at least temporaril­y. This was a trick used by cheapskate­s the world over, including my late brother. And in all his years of driving, it might have saved him a 50th of a mile per gallon.

A CVT, on the other hand, will instantly, and constantly, find the ideal ratio for whatever your car needs at any moment. So there’s no need for — and no benefit from — trying to manipulate it while it’s operating with gasoline.

So drive gently and try not to cause more road rage than necessary, Paul.

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