The Columbus Dispatch

Legal chief faults ward ballot plan

- By Rick Rouan

Columbus City Attorney Richard C. Pfeiffer says the latest attempt to create a ward-based City Council violates city rules for ballot initiative­s.

The plan, submitted April 3 by a group attempting to change the makeup of the council, would create a mix of district and at-large representa­tives, update campaign-finance regulation­s and create a public fund to finance city campaigns.

In a memo to the city clerk and the council, Pfeiffer said the proposal violates the city charter’s “single-subject

requiremen­t” for ballot initiative­s.

City law dictates that petitions must contain only one proposal and cannot address “multiple or unrelated subject matters or questions of law” if they are to make the ballot.

Generally, the proposal deals with the size and compositio­n of the council. But Pfeiffer’s memo says other points, including campaignco­ntribution limits and the creation of a publicly funded campaign-finance program, violate the provision.

“He wants to change the compositio­n of council. He also wants to address campaign finance,” Pfeiffer said of Jonathan Beard, who submitted the petition. “Those are separate and distinct subjects.”

Beard said that proponents of the change plan to review Pfeiffer’s memo before deciding whether to revise their plan.

“We presented what we think is the ideal form of the legislatio­n, the ideal form of Columbus City Council,” Beard said. “We’ll make the decision that’s in our best interest if we should revise it or litigate it.”

Beard submitted a “precircula­tion petition” that tells the city that he and others plan to collect signatures in support of the plan so that it can be put to a citywide vote as a ballot issue. The group would need to gather 17,780 signatures to put the proposal on the November ballot.

If approved by voters, Beard’s plan would expand the council from seven to 13 seats, including 10 members elected from districts. The remaining three members would be elected citywide.

The plan also would cap campaign contributi­ons to council candidates at $1,000 from individual­s, corporatio­ns and political-action committees and $5,000 from political parties.

The proposal calls for creating a campaign fund for council candidates using a portion of the city’s casinotax revenue and assessment­s on properties receiving tax abatements. The fund would be used to match small campaign contributi­ons to candidates, who would need to agree to a $150,000 spending limit.

Beard said the proposal is “comprehens­ive,” and the single-subject provision should not rule it out.

Pfeiffer said, “Campaign finance is a distinct subject matter from how a council is organized.”

Beard and others have been pushing a district system for years. In an August special election, Columbus voters rejected a similar district plan.

After that election, the city created a charter-review committee to look at the compositio­n of the council. It concluded that the city should add two council members and divide into nine districts. Candidates would have to live in a district, but they still would be elected at large.

City officials plan to have public hearings on the charter-review committee’s proposal before the council decides whether to put the changes on the ballot.

Beard said those suggestion­s were an “abysmal failure” and gave rise to his most recent proposal.

“There are fundamenta­l flaws in the way we elect candidates,” he said.

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