The Columbus Dispatch

President affirms Article 5 after earlier omission

- By Michael A. Memoli

DIPLOMACY

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump on Friday made an explicit commitment to NATO’s core mutual defense obligation, weeks after he declined to do so at a meeting of alliance members in Brussels.

“I am committing the United States to Article 5,” Trump said in response to a question during a Rose Garden news conference with the president of Romania. “Certainly we are there to protect.”

That he previously omitted any reference to the NATO charter obligation in remarks at the organizati­on’s new headquarte­rs last month deepened concerns among the other leaders of member nations concerning the future of the trans-Atlantic alliance in the Trump administra­tion.

The White House has downplayed the omission, and even called the dust-up “silly.”

“The president’s presence at an Article 5 commemorat­ion and his discussion about NATO invoking Article 5 for the first time ever after 9/11 pretty much speaks for itself,” White House press secretary Sean Spicer said this week.

Politico, though, reported that administra­tion officials debated the precise language Trump should use in reaffirmin­g the U.S. commitment to the alliance, only to have Trump strike the final language before delivering a stern lecture to allies about insufficie­nt defense spending.

At the news conference Friday, Trump praised President Klaus Iohannis and Romania for raising that nation’s defense spending to meet the alliance’s goal of 2 percent of national GDP — a threshold that predates Trump’s time in office, but one he has championed even if at times he has appeared to misunderst­and how that money is spent.

“The money is starting to pour in,” Trump said, suggesting that the new defense spending by Romania was being paid into the alliance, rather than being spent internally. “Other countries are starting to realize that it’s time to pay up and they’re doing that. Very proud of that fact.”

The White House also announced Friday that Trump plans to visit Poland next month as part of his second foreign trip.

The White House says the trip will be aimed at reaffirmin­g America’s “steadfast commitment to one of our closest European allies.” The White House says Trump also will emphasize his commitment to strengthen­ing NATO’s “collective defense.”

Trump’s trip to Poland will be followed by a stop in Hamburg, Germany, for the Group of 20 summit. Russian President Vladimir Putin is also scheduled to attend the meeting.

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