The Columbus Dispatch

Portman wants slower end to federal aid

- By Jack Torry jtorry@dispatch.com @jacktorry1

HEALTH CARE LEGISLATIO­N

WASHINGTON — With his fellow Republican senators struggling to produce an Obamacare replacemen­t, Rob Portman of Cincinnati is pushing to gradually scale back federal funding of Medicaid expansion in Ohio and other states.

The proposal stands in contrast with the House-passed version of the Affordable Care Act replacemen­t, which would cut off federal money for Medicaid expansion by 2020.

Another contrast is that Ohio Gov. John Kasich might support the Portman plan. Kasich spokeswoma­n Emmalee Kalmbach said the Republican governor “has previously said that he’s willing to consider a reasonable transition to a regular match (of federal funds), but it would depend on states also getting additional flexibilit­y they need to manage their programs.”

The Medicaid expansion was a major feature of Obamacare, allowing Kasich to use federal money to provide coverage to more than 700,000 lowincome Ohioans.

Like Kasich, Portman opposes the House bill.

Republican senators have yet to accept Portman’s Medicaid compromise, which would provide Ohio and other states with seven additional years of federal money to help pay part of the costs of expanding health-insurance coverage provided through Medicaid, the joint federal-state program that covers the poor, blind and disabled.

“My goal is to ensure that those on expanded Medicaid continue to have good healthcare options under a new system, whether it’s under the current Medicaid structure or affordable health-care options on the private market,” Portman said.

“In addition to my efforts to give governors more time and flexibilit­y to adjust to a new system, I’m working with my colleagues to provide governors with a dedicated new funding stream to ensure those using expanded Medicaid resources to treat their addiction can continue to receive treatment as they work to get back on their feet,” Portman said.

But Portman’s plan provoked intense criticism from those who want to retain Medicaid expansion. Amanda Wurst, a spokeswoma­n for the Alliance for Healthcare Security, said Portman “is giving Ohio families a sucker punch in the gut.”

“Taking straight from the disastrous House health-care repeal, this proposal repeals Medicaid for almost 700,000 Ohioans, putting health care for seniors, people with disabiliti­es, and children at risk,” Wurst said. “This is a sad and stunning sellout of his Ohio constituen­ts.”

Portman objected to the House bill passed last month. He said that although the “status quo” under Obamacare is “unsustaina­ble,” the House bill “does not do enough to protect Ohio’s Medicaidex­pansion population, especially those who are receiving treatment for heroin and prescripti­on-drug abuse.”

Because Republican­s have only 52 Senate seats, they have little margin for error to produce their own health-care legislatio­n.

Under the House bill, people who were in the expanded program before 2020 would be grandfathe­red in, but those dropping out could not return, meaning the number of people on expanded Medicaid coverage would shrink.

States could continue to provide expanded Medicaid coverage, but they would have to pick up more of the costs, which could cost Ohio as much as $1.2 billion a year by 2021.

Obamacare reduced the number of people who had no insurance coverage by 40 percent by expanding Medicaid and providing middleinco­me people with tax credits to buy individual insurance policies. Families of four earning between $34,000 and $98,400 a year can receive federal tax credits to buy individual insurance policies through the federal or state marketplac­es, known as exchanges.

Obamacare allowed states to provide Medicaid coverage to families of four earning as much as $33,948 a year, which is 138 percent of the federal poverty level.

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