The Columbus Dispatch

Date sugar a sweet substitute in pear muffins

- By Ellie Krieger Krieger is a registered dietitian, a nutritioni­st, an author and a TV personalit­y.

Lately I have been experiment­ing with date sugar in my kitchen, and I have become increasing­ly sold on it as an alternativ­e sweetener.

Date sugar is not a true sugar; it is a naturally sweet dried fruit — dates — finely ground to resemble white granulated sugar, and it can be used to replace true sugar in many recipes.

Because date sugar contains the fiber, minerals and antioxidan­ts of the whole fruit, it offers a more healthful alternativ­e. This kind of sugar doesn't work as a replacemen­t in all granulated-sugar recipes, though. Because it does not dissolve easily, it is not suitable for stirring into drinks or as a caramelizi­ng agent, and its subtle yet distinct date flavor won't work with all dishes.

But I can vouch for the fact that date sugar is delicious when blended into smoothies, as well as in pancakes and waffles, banana bread and oatmeal cookies. And it works wonderfull­y in these warm pear spice muffins. (It acts more like a dry ingredient in recipes than granulated sugar does, so I have found it best to reduce the flour in a typical recipe by ½ cup for each ¾ cup date sugar used.)

For this recipe, the choice of sweetener is only one of the betterfor-you elements. The muffins also are made with whole-wheat pastry flour and a combinatio­n of oil and applesauce instead of butter. If you don't want to spring for date sugar, which is a bit pricey, you can use regular dark brown sugar and still produce a more healthful end product.

Either way, the muffins turn out moist and tender, lightly sweet, fragrant with fall spices and studded with bits of soft pear and crunchy nuts. They involve several substitute­s from your Pear spice muffins

standard muffin recipe, but they certainly are no compromise. Makes 12 servings Note: If you substitute regular dark brown sugar for date sugar, increase the flour to 2 cups, reduce the applesauce to ½ cup and whisk in the brown sugar with the liquid ingredient­s.

cup canola or other neutral-tasting oil, plus more for the pan 1½ cups whole-wheat pastry flour ¾ cup date sugar or packed dark brown sugar 2 teaspoons baking powder ¼ teaspoon baking soda ½ teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon ½ teaspoon ground ginger ¼ teaspoon ground cloves 2 large eggs 1 cup unsweetene­d applesauce 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 1 cup low-fat buttermilk 1 medium firm, ripe pear, peeled, cored and cut into ¼-inch pieces ½ cup chopped pecans or walnuts, optional

Heat the oven to 400 degrees. Lightly brush the wells of a 12-muffin pan with oil.

Whisk together the flour, date sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, cinnamon, ginger and cloves in a medium bowl.

Whisk in the cup of oil and the eggs in a mixing bowl until wellblende­d, then whisk in the applesauce and vanilla extract. Stir in half the flour mixture, then half the buttermilk; once those are incorporat­ed, add the remaining flour mixture and the remaining buttermilk, stirring until just incorporat­ed. Gently stir in the pear and the nuts, if using.

Divide the batter evenly among the wells of the muffin pan. Bake (middle rack) for 18 minutes, until a toothpick inserted into the center of one of the muffins comes out clean.

Let cool (in the pan) on a wire rack for 15 minutes. Run a knife around the muffins to loosen them before serving or storing.

PER MUFFIN (using date sugar): 180 calories, 3 g protein, 24 g carbohydra­tes, 2 g fiber, 10 g sugar, 8 g fat (1 g saturated), 30 mg cholestero­l, 150 mg sodium

PER MUFFIN (using brown sugar, 2 cups flour, and ½ cup applesauce): 210 calories, 4 g protein, 31 g carbohydra­tes, 3 g fiber, 15 g sugar, 8 g fat (1 g saturated), 30 mg cholestero­l, 150 mg sodium

 ?? [GORAN KOSANOVIC/FOR THE WASHINGTON POST] ??
[GORAN KOSANOVIC/FOR THE WASHINGTON POST]

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