The Columbus Dispatch

Netanyahu: UAE deal ends ‘land for peace’ idea

- Tia Goldenberg

JERUSALEM — Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Sunday that a deal to establish full diplomatic ties with the United Arab Emirates proves that Israel doesn't need to retreat from occupied land sought by the Palestinia­ns in order to achieve peace and normalizat­ion with Arab states.

Israel and the UAE announced Thursday they were establishi­ng full diplomatic relations in a U.s.-brokered deal that required Israel to halt its contentiou­s plan to annex occupied West Bank land sought by the Palestinia­ns. Netanyahu has insisted the annexation plans are only on “temporary hold” at the request of the United States.

The UAE, like most of the Arab world, long rejected official diplomatic ties with Israel, saying recognitio­n should only come in return for concession­s in peace talks. Its accord with Israel breaks that long-held tenet and could usher in agreements with other Arab states, underminin­g an Arab consensus that was a rare source of leverage for the Palestinia­ns.

“According to the Palestinia­ns, and to many others in the world who agreed with them, peace can't be reached without conceding to the Palestinia­ns' demands, including uprooting settlement­s, dividing Jerusalem and withdrawal to 1967 lines,” Netanyahu said in a video statement. “No more. This concept of ‘peace through withdrawal and weakness’ has passed from the world.”

The Palestinia­ns want the West Bank, east Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip for their hoped-for state, and peacemakin­g with them since the 1990s has been based on withdrawal from those lands to make way for a Palestinia­n homeland. Israel captured the territorie­s in the 1967 Mideast war, although it withdrew its troops and settlers from Gaza in 2005.

But what has been a wall of Arab support for the Palestinia­ns and their demands has begun to crack in recent years, in large part because of the shared enmity of Israel and other Arab states toward Iran and Iranian proxies in the region.

The Palestinia­ns bristled at Netanyahu's remarks.

“Peace should be establishe­d on the basis of the Palestinia­n state with east Jerusalem as its capital. This is the Arab and internatio­nal consensus and anything else has no value,” said Nabil Abu Rdeneh, a spokesman for Palestinia­n President Mahmoud Abbas.

Netanyahu also reiterated Sunday his interpreta­tion of the UAE deal: that annexation was only being suspended and that it was still on the table, so long as it was done in coordinati­on with Washington. UAE officials have indicated that the deal means annexation has been shelved entirely.

After President Donald Trump released his Mideast plan earlier this year, which was favorable to Israel, Netanyahu said he would forge ahead with annexing parts of the West Bank. Netanyahu backed away from moving forward with annexation last month in the face of fierce internatio­nal opposition and misgivings by White House officials.

But Netanyahu has faced searing criticism from settler leaders and their representa­tives in parliament over the annexation backtrack, and he has tried to reassure them that he remains committed to the move.

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