The Columbus Dispatch

Juneteenth becomes official public holiday in NY

- Joseph Spector

ALBANY, N.Y. – Juneteenth, a day that commemorat­es the end of slavery, is now an official public holiday in New York.

Gov. Andrew Cuomo on Oct. 14 signed a bill into law that designates Juneteenth, which also celebrates Black and African American freedom and achievemen­ts, as a state holiday.

Earlier this year, Cuomo issued an executive order recognizin­g Juneteenth as a holiday for state employees. Now it’s an official holiday for the entire state, meaning it will be up to private employers to decide whether to give workers the day off.

Cuomo said the law is in the spirit of the holiday’s message: encouragin­g continuous self-developmen­t and respect for all cultures.

“I am incredibly proud to sign into law this legislatio­n declaring Juneteenth an official holiday in New York State, a day which commemorat­es the end to slavery in the United States,” Cuomo said in a statement.

“This new public holiday will serve as a day to recognize the achievemen­ts of the Black community, while also providing an important opportunit­y for self-reflection on the systemic injustices that our society still faces today.”

The holiday commemorat­es June 19, 1865. That’s when the news of liberation came to Texas, more than two years after President Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipati­on Proclamati­on took effect on Jan. 1, 1863.

African Americans across Texas were made aware of their right to freedom when Maj. Gen. Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston with federal troops to read General Order No. 3 and announce the end of the Civil War – and that all those enslaved were now free.

The order also meant they had the right to maintain a presence in Texas for the purpose of enforcemen­t of emancipati­on among slave owners throughout the state.

“Finally, we are beginning to acknowledg­e the historic oppression and injustices that African Americans have endured,” said Democratic state Sen. Kevin Parker, who sponsored the bill. “This holiday is a first step in reconcilia­tion and healing that our great state needs in order to ensure equity for all people.”

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