The Columbus Dispatch

Group: Many unaware LGBTQ civil rights at risk

- Joshua Bote

As protection­s for LGBTQ people enter the domain of the United States’ highest court, the vast majority of NON-LGBTQ Americans believe that discrimina­tion against LGBTQ should be illegal.

The catch, according to GLAAD’S 2020 edition of its annual Accelerati­ng Acceptance survey: An overwhelmi­ng number of Americans, regardless of sexuality or gender identity, believe LGBTQ people have federal protection­s against discrimina­tion that are, in reality, not available to them. That includes discrimina­tion in housing, public spaces, employment benefits and the military.

Part of this dissonance, GLAAD CEO Sarah Kate Ellis told USA TODAY, is that LGBTQ rights are largely being “left out” of the conversati­on.

“It wasn’t in any of the debates and it isn’t being covered,” she said, pointing out that the only time it was mentioned among the two presidenti­al candidates was during a town hall by Democratic presidenti­al candidate Joe Biden.

“There is also this false narrative that marriage equality was the finish line – that marriage gave us all the (same rights as) everybody else,” she said.

“There’s a whole host of other rights that were overshadow­ed by marriage equality.”

Among GLAAD’S findings:

h 89% of NON-LGBTQ respondent­s and 78% of LGBTQ respondent­s believe it is illegal to evict someone from housing because they are LGBTQ; 91% of NON-LGBTQ respondent­s believe it should be illegal.

h 80% of NON-LGBTQ respondent­s and 65% of LGBTQ respondent­s believe it is illegal to turn people away from a restaurant or other place of business because they are LGBTQ; 90% of NON-LGBTQ respondent­s believe it should be illegal.

h 78% of NON-LGBTQ respondent­s and 70% of LGBTQ respondent­s believe it is illegal to deny employment benefits – pension or health insurance – to an employee’s same-sex partner; 86% of NON-LGBTQ respondent­s believe it should be illegal.

h 59% of NON-LGBTQ respondent­s and 50% of LGBTQ respondent­s believe it is illegal to deny transgende­r people the right to use the restroom that aligns with their gender identity; 61% of NON-LGBTQ respondent­s believe it should be illegal.

The study, which surveyed a nationally representa­tive sample of 2,506 American adults, was conducted before the groundbrea­king Supreme Court decision in June to prohibit discrimina­tion in the workplace for LGBTQ people.

Still, in many spheres of life, LGBTQ people are not afforded the same privileges as their counterpar­ts. Ellis and many other LGBTQ advocates also fear that the appointmen­t of Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court might further impede queer and trans people from obtaining necessary legal protection­s.

A vast majority of federal protection­s, contrary to public belief, are unavailabl­e to LGBTQ people. That includes prohibitin­g transgende­r people to serve in the military, trans students accessing the bathroom that correspond­s to their gender identity, married same-sex couples accessing partner health care benefits, and equal access to housing.

And crucially, the Department of Justice, The 19th reported earlier this year, has yet to enforce the June workplace discrimina­tion ruling within federal agencies.

But even as lower courts use the ruling to extend some of these benefits to the LGBTQ community – trans students in five states, for example, are now able to use the bathroom that aligns with their gender identity after a federal court applied the Supreme Court ruling to the case – a patchwork of policies can never quite measure up to comprehens­ive protection­s on a national level.

A plethora of LGBTQ rights organizati­ons, including GLAAD, the Human Rights Campaign and Lambda Legal, have vehemently opposed Barrett’s rushed confirmation to the Supreme Court.

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