The Columbus Dispatch

VITAL STATISTICS

- Joe Harrington

BIRTHS

This list is compiled from voluntary submission­s by parents to hospitals. MEMORIAL HOSPITAL (MARYSVILLE)

Mamer, Reagan and Luke: girl, Feb. 19 MOUNT CARMEL GROVE CITY

Austin, Kelsey and Garrett: girl, Feb. 21

Janci, Natasha and Joseph: boy, Feb. 11

Luster, Haley and Gary: girl, Feb. 20

Newlon, Brittany and Rick: boy, Feb. 18

Newman, Sierra: boy, Feb. 15

Ripper, Kelsey and Mark: boy, Feb. 15

Somobwana, Fowzia: boy, Feb. 13 OHIOHEALTH RIVERSIDE METHODIST HOSPITAL

Bailey, Erin/diedrich, Landon: boy, Feb. 20

Bartkowiak, Morgan and Derek: girl, Feb. 21

Haimerl, Katherine/murphy, Andrew: girl, Feb. 21

Lewis, Hannah and Joel: boy, Feb. 19

Louderback, Allison and Pete: girl, Feb. 22

Mcdermott, Kate and Bob: girl, Feb. 21

Minton, Allyson: boy, Feb. 20

Quansah, Efua: boy, Feb. 19

Rysz, Amanda and Justin: boy, Feb. 19

Scheltens, Elizabeth/nye, Michael: girl, Feb. 21

Vanderveer, Delana/gilmore, Andrew: girl, Feb. 21

Wellman, Lindsey and Jordan: boy, Feb. 20

BLOOD DRIVES

The American Red Cross has an ongoing need for donors of all blood types. Donors can call 1-800-RED-CROSS (1-800-733-2767) or go to redcrossbl­ood.org to schedule an appointmen­t. Blood drives are open today at:

Carriage Place Blood Donation Center, 4820 Sawmill Rd., 12:15 -7:30 p.m.

Dublin Community Church, 81 W. Bridge St., Dublin, 1-6 p.m.

Jackson Township Administra­tion Office, 3756 Hoover Rd., Grove City, 11 a.m.-4 p.m.

Polaris Blood Donation Center, 1327 Cameron Ave., Oak Creek Building, Lewis Center, 12:15 -7:15 p.m.

Saint Stephen's Episcopal Church, 30 West Woodruff Ave., 9 a.m.-3 p.m.

Stone Ridge Blood Donation Center, 337 Stoneridge Lane, Gahanna, 12:15 -7:30 p.m.

Whetstone Metropolit­an Library @ North Broadway United Methodist Church, 48 E. Broadway, 1-6 p.m.

The coronaviru­s strain that was discovered in the United Kingdom last fall was found for the first time in Hamilton County, officials said on Feb. 22.

There have been 11 cases of COVID-19 variant B.1.1.7 in Ohio across six counties.

"Exactly how much B.1.1.7. is either in Ohio or in the rest of the country is not clear, but the evidence would suggest that we're early in the B.1.1.7 growth," Dr. Bruce Vanderhoff said Thursday. He said B.1.1.7 would become Ohio's "dominant variant by the time we get into late March and early April."

At a time when the state is seeing a drop off in COVID-19 cases as 1-in-8 Ohioans have now reportedly received the vaccine, the new strain is starting to spread.

Here's what you need to know about the UK variant strain in Ohio.

The first reported UK variant cases in Ohio was in January

The first case found in Ohio was in early January according to a CDC report.

Also in January, scientists at Ohio State determined that different, but similar, strains of the UK variant had become the dominant virus in Columbus during a three-week period from December to January.

Which Ohio counties have seen the UK variant?

The positive cases have been confirmed in six counties as of Feb. 22:

h Cuyahoga (4 cases)

h Hamilton (1 case)

h Lorain (2 cases)

h Medina (2 cases)

h Portage (1 case)

h Ross (1 case)

The cases range in age from 2-83. All variant cases of COVID-19 have to be reported to the Ohio Department of Health. The department then sends these to the CDC for confirmation.

B.1.1.7 is the official name of the UK variant strain

The official name of the virus is B.1.1.7. It is one of a handful of coronaviru­s strains to be found worldwide.

No other foreign virus variants, including those from Brazil and South Africa, have been reported in Ohio among the 27 combined cases found nationally, according to the CDC.

It is called the UK variant because the first cases were reported in September in London. By December of 2020, the strain was responsibl­e for 60% of the cases in that country.

Are the COVID-19 vaccinatio­ns effective on the UK variant?

Yes.

Both the Pfizer and Moderna COVID-19 vaccines have shown to work against the variant. However, doctors are still urging people to follow the health guidelines establishe­d in the early days of the pandemic: social distancing and wearing a mask.

That said, research is still happening, and some say the vaccine could become less effective as the variants continue to mutate.

Where was the first reported UK variant strain in the U.S.?

Colorado reported the first UK variant in December. It was found in two National Guard soldiers.

What other countries have seen coronaviru­s variants?

Along with the UK, South Africa and Brazil have seen variants. Dr. Anthony Fauci said recently that the COVID-19 vaccines are less effective against the South African variant.

None have been found in Ohio as of Feb. 22.

What is the Columbus variant?

On Jan. 13, Ohio State researcher­s discovered two new strains that were similar to the UK variant.

The Wexner Medical Center has been sequencing the genome of SARSCOV-2 viruses in patients with COVID-19 since March to monitor the evolution of the virus.

Like the U.K. virus strain, the mutations that were detected in both viruses affect the spikes that stud the surface of it. The spikes give the coronaviru­s its name and enable the virus to attach to and enter human cells.

Where is the COVID-19 virus hitting the hardest in Ohio

While cases are trending downward in Ohio, here is the map of recent COVID-19 cases in Ohio.

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