The Columbus Dispatch

Israel strikes Gaza after civilian shot along border

3 Palestinia­ns injured in exchange of fire

- Ilan Ben Zion

JERUSALEM – An Israeli and three Palestinia­ns were wounded Wednesday in the first exchange of fire in months on the Gaza frontier. The violence came as Israel announced measures aimed at improving living conditions in the occupied West Bank after a rare meeting of top officials.

Israel has announced a number of measures in recent months it said are aimed at easing tensions, but they have had little visible impact on the ground, where attacks by Israeli settlers and Palestinia­ns are on the rise. There have been no peace talks in more than a decade.

The Israeli military said a civilian near the security fence was lightly wounded by gunfire from Gaza, and that it responded with tank fire at multiple military positions manned by the Hamas militant group, which has ruled the territory since 2007. The Gaza Health Ministry said three Palestinia­ns were wounded, without saying if they were civilians or fighters.

Earlier, Israeli Defense Minister Benny Gantz approved a series of measures aimed at improving relations with the Palestinia­ns after playing host to Palestinia­n President Mahmoud Abbas at his home in Israel late Tuesday.

It was the first time Abbas met an Israeli official inside the country since 2010. The two discussed security coordinati­on between Israel and the Palestinia­n Authority, which administer­s pockets of the occupied West Bank.

Gantz’s office said he approved “confidence-building measures,” including the transfer of tax payments to the Palestinia­n Authority, the authorizat­ion of hundreds of permits for Palestinia­n merchants and VIPS, and approving residency status for thousands of Palestinia­ns in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

Israel collects hundreds of millions of dollars of taxes on behalf of the PA as part of the interim peace agreements signed in the 1990s.

The tax transfers are a key source of funding for the Palestinia­ns, but Israel has withheld funds over the PA’S payment of stipends to thousands of families that have had relatives killed, wounded or imprisoned in the conflict. Israel said the payments incentiviz­e terrorism, but the Palestinia­ns said they provide crucial support to needy families.

Israel approved residency for about 9,500 Palestinia­ns. Israel controls the Palestinia­n population registry, and over the years, its policies have left an estimated tens of thousands of Palestinia­ns without legal status, severely limiting their freedom of movement, even within the occupied territorie­s. Israel granted legal status to about 4,000 Palestinia­ns in October.

Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett is opposed to Palestinia­n statehood. His government has shown no interest in reviving peace talks but has said it wants to reduce tensions by improving living conditions in the West Bank.

Recent months have seen a surge in Palestinia­n attacks on Israelis in east Jerusalem and the West Bank, as well as in violence by Israeli settlers against Palestinia­ns in the West Bank.

 ?? TSAFRIR ABAYOV/AP ?? Israeli soldiers deploy on the Gaza border Wednesday. The Israeli military said a civilian was injured by gunfire from the Gaza Strip.
TSAFRIR ABAYOV/AP Israeli soldiers deploy on the Gaza border Wednesday. The Israeli military said a civilian was injured by gunfire from the Gaza Strip.

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