The Commercial Appeal

Protests at Tennessee Capitol lead lawmakers to call for tighter security

- ERIK SCHELZIG

NASHVILLE - After recent protests around the state Capitol in Nashville, some Republican­s want a crackdown on demonstrat­ors and tougher security requiremen­ts for entering the legislativ­e office complex.

Democrats are pushing back, arguing that access to lawmakers shouldn’t be restricted only because many of the protesters oppose the policies of Republican President Donald Trump on issues including immigratio­n, race, abortion and LGBT rights.

The latest clamor for tighter security follows allegation­s that protesters last week disrupted state business and vandalized a legislativ­e aide’s flower vase when they followed a Republican lawmaker to his office.

But those claims are under dispute. Some question whether the interrupte­d news conference about controvers­ial legislatio­n should be considered official legislativ­e business. And as the Nashville Scene first reported, the vase in Rep. Mark Pody’s office was knocked over inadverten­tly, most likely by a TV cameraman covering the event.

Senate Majority Leader Mark Norris took to talk radio Friday to advise against draconian measures.

Acknowledg­ing that “There’s sometimes a fine line between free speech and the situations where you’re worried about inciting some sort of violence,” the Colliervil­le Republican added, “We haven’t seen anything like that at all.”

While Norris argued that protesters might not accomplish much by shouting and chanting outside Capitol meetings, he turned back questions by WTN-FM conservati­ve host Ralph Bristol about whether state troopers should take more “aggressive action” against protesters.

“I don’t think aggression is called for — aggressive­ness or aggression on either side, at this point,” Norris said. “I just think we need to be very deliberati­ve and deliberate about what we do to keep people safe.”

Norris, who’s considerin­g a gubernator­ial bid next year, was heavily criticized by the show’s listeners for not supporting a more hard-line approach.

Senate Speaker Randy McNally, ROak Ridge, announced earlier in the week that he was considerin­g restoring requiremen­ts to scan IDs and have all visitors wear badges within the building. That announceme­nt came after the Republican­s’ canceled news conference to discuss their bills about transgende­r bathroom access and defining marriage as between a man and a woman.

One Republican sponsor, Sen. Mae Beavers of Mt. Juliet, suggested to The Associated Press that protesters could have been arrested under a provision of the state constituti­on allowing each chamber to “punish, by imprisonme­nt, during its session, any person not a member, who shall be guilty of disrespect to the House, by any disorderly or any contemptuo­us behavior.”

On the Ralph Bristol show, she said the protesters “scared a lot of people” and repeated the claim of vandalism of the staffer’s vase.

Chanting and singing protesters have regularly attended this legislativ­e session. Hundreds jammed into the Capitol during Gov. Bill Haslam’s annual State of the State address. And 10 were arrested on the day of Trump’s inaugurati­on last month after demonstrat­ors shackled themselves to the state Capitol doors.

Beavers argued that the current protests have little in common with the anti-income tax demonstrat­ions of the early 2000s that were a springboar­d to many Tennessee Republican­s’ political careers.

Memories of the defeated income tax proposal are widely cherished in the GOP. However, many gloss over some of the less proud moments of the protest, such as when a rock was hurled through a window of the governor’s office, demonstrat­ors banged on the Senate chamber doors with their fists and lawmakers were accosted as they made their way down the Statehouse hallways with police escorts.

Those protests were fueled by talk radio hosts, including one who gave out the home address of a Democratic senator on the air. Frank Gibson, who was then political editor of the Tennessean, was punched in the stomach by a protester who mistook the journalist for a lawmaker.

“He said: ‘There’s one of them now,’ and just swung an upper cut into my gut,” said Gibson, who had left the Capitol to retrieve a pizza delivery for reporters covering the debate and protests. “The protest had gotten out of hand.”

Ben Cunningham, founder of the Nashville Tea Party and a leader of the anti-income tax demonstrat­ions, said public participat­ion should be encouraged — up to a point.

“I encourage citizens, no matter the political persuasion, to protest, cajole, persuade, lobby, etc. anytime, anywhere,” Cunningham said. “The number of citizens who actively participat­e in state politics is so low that any level of involvemen­t is progress.

“However, when protesting shuts down the mechanics of government and the process of deliberati­on then it has crossed the line into anarchy,” he said.

 ?? MARK HUMPHREY / FILE / AP ?? A protester is carried away from the state Capitol building on Jan. 20 in Nashville. Protests around the state Capitol in Nashville have some Republican­s calling for a crackdown on demonstrat­ors and for resurrecti­ng more stringent security requiremen­ts...
MARK HUMPHREY / FILE / AP A protester is carried away from the state Capitol building on Jan. 20 in Nashville. Protests around the state Capitol in Nashville have some Republican­s calling for a crackdown on demonstrat­ors and for resurrecti­ng more stringent security requiremen­ts...

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