The Commercial Appeal

Aquifer study delayed by lack of MLGW contract

- Tom Charlier Memphis Commercial Appeal USA TODAY NETWORK - TENNESSEE

Four months after utility customers began paying higher water rates to fund it, a planned study of a crucial local aquifer has yet to begin because of contractua­l delays involving the Memphis Light, Gas and Water Division.

MLGW still hasn’t approved a contract with the University of Memphis, said Brian Waldron, director of U of M’s Center for Applied Earth Science and Engineerin­g Research, which would conduct the study of the Memphis Sand aquifer.

Without a contract, Waldron said, the U of M can’t hire graduate-student researcher­s to investigat­e threats to the deep, relatively pristine aquifer that supplies drinking water to Memphis and other area municipali­ties. The study initially attracted highly qualified candidates from all over the world interested in filling the five doctorate and six to 10 master’s level slots available in the first year, he said.

“They’re starting to go to other schools because we can’t offer them a contract because I don’t have a contract with MLGW,” Waldron said.

Researcher­s hired for the study would get a monthly stipend, in addition to having their tuition paid for. Study funds also would pay for drilling, sampling, geophysica­l survey work and educationa­l-outreach efforts.

MLGW has not given a reason for the delay, Waldron said.

In an emailed statement on the contract this week, Gale Jones Carson, director of corporate communicat­ions for the utility, said, “MLGW and the University of Memphis are in the process of negotiatin­g the comprehens­ive scope of work and detailed deliverabl­es for the aquifer breach study contract. We expect that the parties will have a workable draft by the end of next week.”

The MLGW contract is needed because the utility is collecting the money that will pay for the study. Under a rate hike approved by the City Council, water customers began paying 1.05 percent more — an average of an additional 18 cents a month per household — on their bills in February.

The increase is supposed to generate $1 million annually to finance a five-year study of breaches in the protective strata of clay overlying the aquifer. The breaches, or windows, in the clay could allow surface contaminan­ts to trickle into the Memphis Sand.

Researcher­s currently know of or suspect 16 breaches in the clay layer, but others are believed to exist. The threat they pose has been underscore­d by the recent discovery that a shallow aquifer contaminat­ed with arsenic and other toxins near a Tennessee Valley Authority coal-ash pond in Southwest Memphis is connected to the Memphis Sand.

Reach Tom Charlier at thomas. charlier@commercial­appeal.com.

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YALONDA M. JAMES / THE COMMERCIAL APPEAL

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