The Commercial Appeal

Cruise operators expanding fleets

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ings of $92 million. That figure proved slow to reach.

By 2015, the impact was $36 million and finally for 2019 was estimated at $95 million by the Riverfront Developmen­t Corp., predecesso­r of the recently formed River Parks Partnershi­p.

"We think we get roughly 30% of the passengers staying in hotels" when the vessels dock in Memphis, said Wayne Tabor, chief executive of the Metropolit­an Memphis Hotel and Lodging Associatio­n. "The rest of the people are staying on their boats."

Spending by each visitor, usually an affluent retiree, can surpass $100 in restaurant­s, bars, museums and other sites.

The $60 million renovation of 30acre Tom Lee Park into a premium urban park is expected to start in June and continue for a year, but will not disrupt operations at the adjacent Beale Street Landing, Coletta said.

American Queen Steamboat, based outside Louisville at New Albany, Indiana, will put the 247-passenger American Countess into service in April as its third vessel on the Mississipp­i River, joining the American Duchess (166 passengers) and American Queen (436 passengers).

The Indiana company and American Cruise Lines of Guilford, Connecticu­t, are the only businesses that run regular long-distance cruises on the Mississipp­i.

American Cruise Lines recently added the American Harmony (190 passengers) to its fleet. The vessel departed New Orleans on its first cruise on Aug. 17. Another new vessel will reach the Mississipp­i next year, the American Jazz (190 passengers), bringing the river fleet to four ships, including the America (185 passengers) and the Queen of the Mississipp­i (150 passengers).

American Cruise also plans to offer "Music City cruises" in 2020 between Memphis and Nashville and could put a fifth vessel on the Mississipp­i later in the year, said spokeswoma­n Alexa Paolella. Offerings include a premium Memphis package with two nights in the Guest House at Graceland Hotel and tickets to the Graceland exhibits.

Overnight river cruises to Memphis were resumed in 2012 by American Queen Steamboat after a four-year pause. The return led several firms to express interest in operating passenger lines on the Mississipp­i. Two companies that pushed ahead, French America Lines and Viking Cruise Lines, both sidelined plans.

Viking, based in Switzerlan­d, was stymied by rules requiring river vessels be built in the United States. French America, based in New Orleans, imploded and contended insurance issues related to vessel repairs drove it out of business.

Tourists soon aimed complaints at the New Orleans firm, contending refunds were delayed or missing. Despite the complaints, the river tourism business has continued to increase.

Throughout the nation and the world, tourism magazines and marketers have touted Mississipp­i River cruises heavily for several years, especially for well-off retirees interested in the music scene in the old river ports of Memphis, New Orleans and St. Louis. One deal advertises a $6,500-per-person cruise on the Mississipp­i for Australian­s including round-trip airfare. In January, the trade publicatio­n Travel Weekly reported Viking might launch cruises on the Mississipp­i in 2021 or 2022.

Gary Frommelt, American Queen Steamboat vice president of marine operations, figures about 20% of the line's passengers are from abroad, most are retired and whether American or from another country, each spends $128 on average on a shore stop, reported The Advocate newspaper in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

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