The Commercial Appeal

In 2015, did Bill Gates predict an outbreak?

From Staff Reports

- USA TODAY

A TED Talk video of Bill Gates has resurfaced in light of the coronaviru­s pandemic. Social media posts claim Gates predicted the COVID-19 outbreak as early as 2015.

Warning of an epidemic

When addressing the coronaviru­s crisis recently, Gates recommende­d viewers take a look at a similar conversati­on he had on the topic in 2015.

Gates’ TED Talk is called “The next outbreak? We’re not ready.” In it, the Microsoft founder and global philanthro­pist talks about how the world would need to drasticall­y prepare for biological attacks.

He noted that after the 2014 Ebola outbreak, the state of preparatio­n was not up to par. “The failure to prepare could allow the next epidemic to be dramatical­ly more devastatin­g than Ebola,” he said.

In comparing future threats, he noted that Ebola did not spread through the air and that people were bedridden by the time they were contagious. He suggested a future threat could be an airborne virus that spreads easily, “a virus where people feel well enough while they’re infectious that they get on a plane or they go to a market.”

Gates noted the world is far better prepared now than it was for the 1918 flu pandemic because of technology alone. But he added the world should prepare for an outbreak akin to how it would prepare for war.

He pointed out a need for advancemen­ts in the number of medical facilities and testing procedures, more research and developmen­t, and better infrastruc­ture in the area of underdevel­oped regions of the world, where such a pathogen would likely break out. Gates’ talk focuses on a potential epidemic, not an outbreak on the scale of a pandemic.

He does not specifically call out the coronaviru­s but alludes to a future pathogen, likely a virus.

Did Gates predict the future?

The coronaviru­s outbreak originated in Wuhan, China. A city of 11 million people, and a major manufactur­ing hub, it is not an underdevel­oped part of the world. But that may be one of the few aspects of the pandemic that Gates didn’t correctly predict.

Based on the current coronaviru­s spread and reaction to it, Gates’ claim of lack of preparatio­n looks to be true, even in the U.S.

There has been criticism of the way the Trump administra­tion has handled the response to the pandemic.

Medical personnel are worried about the shortage of masks need to protect themselves while treating patients. The White House has acknowledg­ed this supply gap concern and said it would be handled quickly.

Studies, including a USA TODAY analysis, have found the U.S. will not have enough hospital beds to handle a spike in cases.

Testing supplies remain tight, even as the U.S. works to increase capacity. A vaccine for COVID-19 would not be ready for 12 to 18 months, even as researcher­s around the globe furiously work toward developing one.

Our ruling: True

In his 2015 TED talk, Gates does not specifically call out the coronaviru­s but does predict the impact of a potential epidemic and lays out a path for preparing for it.

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