The Commercial Appeal

Local jobless rate rises

Memphis-area unemployme­nt rises to 11.9%, with every sector except the government losing employees.

- Ted Evanoff

The Memphis-area jobless rate ticked up in June to 11.9% as every sector except government shed employees.

Layoffs mounted in particular among hotels and restaurant­s, manufactur­ers, finance and real estate firms, and profession­al services including temporary-employment providers, a U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics report shows.

Nearly 74,000 residents in the nine-county metropolit­an area were unemployed in June and 547,000 were employed.

One month earlier, the jobless rate measured 10.7% with 66,500 residents on the jobless rolls and 557,000 working.

Employers shed workers as business slowed when the economy contracted amid the coronaviru­s pandemic.

Metro Memphis’ unemployme­nt rate has now registered in double digits for three straight months. In April, after mayors and governors ordered unessentia­l businesses to close, the jobless rate reached 12.8% with 76,592 residents unemployed.

The United States unemployme­nt rate measured 11.1% in June. Among metro areas in the Southeast, the jobless rate in June was: Charlotte, 8.4%; Chattanoog­a, 8.2%; Little Rock, 8.9%, Louisville, 6.4%; Nashville, 10.2%; New Orleans, 12.9%.

The results are based on a government survey of households. A separate government survey of employers shows a less dire pattern in metro Memphis.

In the metro area, employers filled 611,100 payroll jobs in June, up from 600,400 in May, but down from 651,100 in June 2019.

Metro Memphis employment reports generally show more workers than jobs, a reflection of the large number of part-time jobs in the local economy.

June’s jobless rate exceeds the highest unemployme­nt rate recorded here during the 2008 crash.

After the crash, metro Memphis’ unemployme­nt rate peaked at 10.8% in January 2010 and gradually eased, reaching a low of 3.7% in April 2019 when 617,000 residents were employed, 24,000 unemployed, and 652,900 payroll jobs were filled.

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