The Commercial Appeal

Fauci: Americans will receive vaccine in “reasonable time” once approved.

There will be a priority list for early injections

- Ricardo Alonso-zaldivar and Matthew Perrone

WASHINGTON – Once a coronaviru­s vaccine is approved as safe and effective, Americans should have widespread access within a reasonable time, Dr. Anthony Fauci assured lawmakers Friday.

Appearing before a House panel investigat­ing the nation’s response to the pandemic, Fauci expressed “cautious” optimism that a vaccine would be available, particular­ly by next year.

“I believe, ultimately, over a period of time in 2021, that Americans will be able to get it,” Fauci said, referring to the vaccine.

There will be a priority list for who gets early vaccinatio­ns. “I don’t think we will have everybody getting it immediatel­y,” Fauci said.

But “ultimately, within a reasonable time, the plans allow for any American who needs the vaccine to get it,” he added.

Under direction from the White House, federal health authoritie­s are carrying out a plan dubbed Operation Warp Speed to manufactur­e 300 million doses of a vaccine on a compressed timeline. Fauci, the nation’s top infectious disease official, said a quarter-million people have expressed interest in taking part in studies of experiment­al vaccines for the coronaviru­s.

He said that 250,000 people have registered on a government website to take part in vaccine trials, which are pivotal for establishi­ng safety and effectiveness.

Fauci was joined by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention head Dr. Robert Redfield and Health and Human Services testing czar Adm. Brett Giroir.

Giroir acknowledg­ed that currently it’s not possible for the U.S. to return all coronaviru­s test results to patients in two to three days. He blamed overwhelmi­ng demand across the nation.

Many health experts said that COVID-19 results are almost worthless when delivered after two or three days because by then, the window for contact tracing has closed.

The latest government data show about 75% of testing results are coming back within five days, but the remainder are taking longer, Giroir told lawmakers.

Rapid, widespread testing is crucial to containing the coronaviru­s outbreak, but the U.S. effort has been hindered by supply shortages and backlogs since the earliest days of the outbreak.

At a time when early progress seems to have been lost and uncertaint­y clouds the nation’s path forward, Fauci, Giroir and Redfield are calling on Americans to go back to public health basics such as social distancing and wearing masks.

A rebound of cases across the South and the West has dashed hopes for a quick return to normal life. Problems with the availabili­ty and timeliness of testing continue to be reported. And the race for a vaccine, though progressin­g rapidly, has yet to deliver a breakthrou­gh.

 ?? KEVIN DIETSCH/POOL VIA AP ?? Dr. Anthony Fauci says not everyone would get a vaccine immediatel­y, but all who need it will get it “within a reasonable time.”
KEVIN DIETSCH/POOL VIA AP Dr. Anthony Fauci says not everyone would get a vaccine immediatel­y, but all who need it will get it “within a reasonable time.”

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