The Commercial Appeal

GOP seeing more virus infections

Republican politician­s paying for flouting rules

- Dinah Voyles Pulver

Taking their cues from President Donald Trump, Republican­s at every level of government have flouted public health guidelines to reduce the risk of catching and spreading the coronaviru­s. They eschewed masks, attended large gatherings and failed to socially distance.

Now, as the pandemic infiltrates the White House, Congress and statehouse­s across the nation, Republican­s bear the brunt of those infections, a USA TODAY analysis shows. At least 81 elected officials in state and federal government roles have tested positive for the coronaviru­s since Sept. 1, just as the nation’s case counts were about to rebound. Nearly three out of four are Republican.

Republican­s’ refusal to adhere to safety measures puts not only the elected officials themselves at risk, but also the public, health experts told USA TODAY. Those who hold office set the example of expected behavior. And it starts, they said, with the commander in chief.

“We’re incredibly frustrated, angry, sad and despondent,” said epidemiolo­gist Eric Feigl-ding, a senior fellow at the Federation of American Scientists. He likens it to Trump piloting a plane on a trajectory to crash with 330 million Americans aboard.

“Epidemiolo­gists who know how to steer this plane are pounding on the cockpit door begging him to please listen, please follow the evidence,” FeiglDing said. “It’s a living nightmare.”

Just past midnight on Oct. 2, the world learned from a tweet that Trump had the coronaviru­s.

Since then, at least 55 people in his orbit also have tested positive, including many who attended the Sept. 26 Rose Garden ceremony announcing his nomination of Amy Coney Barrett to the U.S. Supreme Court.

The longest stretch between announceme­nts of new positive cases tied

to the White House was 10 days – from the Oct. 25 disclosure that Vice President Mike Pence’s chief of staff, Marc Short, had the coronaviru­s to the Nov. 4 revelation that White House chief of staff Mark Meadows had it.

Considerin­g the incubation period for the virus is 14 days or more, it has likely been “one big outbreak that has just been perpetuati­ng,” said Syra Madad, an infectious disease expert in New York City. “That clock resets every time you have a new infection and they expose more people, but it’s stemming from that same original outbreak.”

That’s just the publicly known cases and does not include the positive results tied to the Secret Service. Also not included in the tally are at least 20 people who tested positive after attending Trump rallies.

Physicians were particular­ly alarmed to see Housing and Urban Developmen­t Secretary Ben Carson, a neurosurge­on, among those not wearing masks on election night in the White House, where more than 100 people gathered in the East Room. Carson and four others tested positive days after the party.

“The man is a damn neurosurge­on and can’t be described as ‘anti-science,’ ” Craig Spencer, director of global

health in emergency medicine for New York-presbyteri­an Hospital, said in an email. “I think it just shows how the ignorance and fealty has extended to even the least expected.”

Congressio­nal members were more than twice as likely to test positive for the coronaviru­s than the general public, according to a USA TODAY data analysis that looked at cases since Sept. 1.

Among the nation’s 382.2 million people, about 2.4% have tested positive for the coronaviru­s since Sept. 1.

Over that same period, 23 U.S. senators and representa­tives have tested positive, about 4.3% of the 535 members of Congress, according to Ballotpedi­a. Of those, 74% are Republican.

Public health experts attributed the higher positive rate among congressio­nal members to their jobs, which put them in regular contact with the public, and to their greater access to tests.

The political divide between the parties about coronaviru­s safety precaution­s have sparked harsh words in recent weeks. On Nov. 14, Democratic Ohio senator Sherrod Brown scolded his maskless Republican colleagues.

He was interrupte­d by his Republican colleague from Alaska, Dan Sullivan, who told him, “I don’t wear a mask when

I’m speaking like most senators. ... I don’t need your instructio­n.”

Not all Republican­s have bought into the party line to disregard preventive measures. Senate Majority Leader Mitch Mcconnell hasn’t wavered from the pro-mask stance he adopted as early as May.

Ohio’s Republican governor, Mike Dewine, also has been a consistent advocate for masks and other precaution­s.

Still, U.S. Rep. Darren Soto, D-florida, wasn’t surprised to learn that more of his Republican colleagues are being infected than Democrats.

“I would urge my colleagues now that the election is over to do the right thing,” Soto said.

COVID-19 also has struck more Republican elected officials at the state level, with a big rise this fall. Of the 57 known state officials who have tested positive from Sept. 1 to Dec. 1, 40 were Republican­s and 17 were Democrats.

One of those is Pennsylvan­ia state Sen. Doug Mastriano, a Republican who learned he had tested positive for the coronaviru­s while he was in a meeting Nov. 25 with Trump in the Oval Office, The Associated Press reported. Earlier that day, Mastriano hosted a mostly maskless meeting with other Republican lawmakers and Trump attorney Rudy Giuliani in Gettysburg to discuss efforts to challenge the state’s results.

A party breakdown shows that as mask use and social distancing took hold over the summer, numbers of new cases among Democrats declined, while cases among Republican­s accelerate­d.

People question the seriousnes­s of a disease outbreak during every pandemic, but this time it seems a greater percentage doubt the coronaviru­s pandemic, Madad said. “The amount of misinforma­tion, disinforma­tion, has been so widespread.”

Lately however, more Republican­s are veering from the party line. With cases escalating in his own state, Wyoming Gov. Mark Gordon, a Republican, said in a Nov. 14 news conference that people are being “knucklehea­ds” about the virus.

“It’s time that Wyoming woke up,” Gordon said, “and got serious about what it’s doing.”

 ?? BEN GRAY/ATLANTA JOURNAL-CONSTITUTI­ON VIA AP ?? Supporters attend the “Stop the Steal” rally with attorneys Lin Wood and Sidney Powell in Alpharetta, Ga., Dec. 2.
BEN GRAY/ATLANTA JOURNAL-CONSTITUTI­ON VIA AP Supporters attend the “Stop the Steal” rally with attorneys Lin Wood and Sidney Powell in Alpharetta, Ga., Dec. 2.

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