The Commercial Appeal

What charges could West Tennessean­s face for Capitol riot?

- Katherine Burgess

Multiple federal statutes could be brought against people who traveled to Washington, D.C., to participat­e in the storming of the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, according to U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Tennessee D. Michael Dunavant.

“One of the things we’re trying to make clear to the public is that these are not just outbursts of legitimate peaceable protests, these are violent federal acts that will be prosecuted and people who committed these acts will be held responsibl­e,” Dunavant said.

Some of the federal statutes that might be applicable, according to Dunavant, include:

h 18 United States Code section 231 – Civil Disorder, which prohibits adversely affecting any federally protected function or obstructin­g any law enforcemen­t officer from the performanc­e of official duties, or any person who transports a firearm, explosive, or incendiary device to be used in furtheranc­e of civil disorder. This federal crime is punishable by up to five years in prison.

h 18 United States Code section 2101 – The Federal Riot Act, which applies to anyone who travels in interstate commerce to incite, promote, or participat­e in a riot. This includes anyone who aided or abetted individual­s who carried on a riot or committed any act of violence in furtheranc­e of a riot. This federal crime is punishable by up to five years in prison.

h 18 United States Code section 1361 – Damage to Federal Property, which applies to anyone who willfully injures or causes damage to or against any property of the United States. This federal crime is punishable by up to 10 years in prison.

h 18 United States Code section 2383 – Rebellion or Insurrecti­on, which provides that whoever incites, assists or engages in any rebellion or insurrecti­on against the United States faces up to 10 years in prison.

Dunavant stressed that there is a distinctio­n between the right to peaceful protest and the “civil disorder, rioting (and) violent acts” that occurred Wednesday.

On Wednesday, the massive “Stop the Steal” rally in Washington, D.C., culminated in Trump supporters storming the U.S. Capitol, halting the electoral vote count. Lawmakers, staff and journalist­s were evacuated as the mob forced its way into the building.

Five people died during the riot. One was killed by law enforcemen­t. Three others died of medical issues. A United States Capitol Police Officer was injured during the violence and died Thursday.

“We are sparing no resource in investigat­ing, identifyin­g those people who were involved in this violent behavior and to catch them and punish them,” Dunavant said, adding that the search is nationwide, including all 93 judicial districts.

The Memphis field division of the FBI “is actively pursuing multiple leads, all leads, and we are coordinati­ng with them very closely and they are using all their technology, resources and calling on the public for help and assistance in that.”

According to the U.S. Department of Justice, 13 people from across the country have been charged in federal court and approximat­ely 40 charged in Superior Court after Wednesday’s riot at the Capitol.

“Today’s charges are just the beginning of the FBI’S ongoing efforts to hold those responsibl­e for the criminal acts of violence and destructio­n that unfolded during the U.S. Capitol building breach on January 6th,” said FBI Director Christophe­r Wray in a news release.

Katherine Burgess covers county government and religion. She can be reached at katherine.burgess@commercial­appeal.com, 901-5292799 or followed on Twitter @kathsburge­ss.

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