The Commercial Appeal

Today in history

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Today is Thursday, Jan. 21, the 21st day of 2021. There are 344 days left in the year. In 1793, during the French Revolution, King Louis XVI, condemned for treason, was executed on the guillotine.

In 1915, the first Kiwanis Club, dedicated to community service, was founded in Detroit.

In 1924, Russian revolution­ary Vladimir Lenin died at age 53.

In 1942, pinball machines were banned in New York City after a court ruled they were gambling devices that relied on chance rather than skill (the ban was lifted in 1976).

In 1954, the first atomic submarine, the USS Nautilus, was launched at Groton, Connecticu­t (however, the Nautilus did not make its first nuclearpow­ered run until nearly a year later).

In 1977, on his first full day in office, President Jimmy Carter pardoned almost all Vietnam War draft evaders. In 1997, Speaker Newt Gingrich was reprimande­d and fined as the House voted for the first time in history to discipline its leader for ethical misconduct.

In 2003, the Census Bureau announced that Hispanics had surpassed blacks as America’s largest minority group.

In 2007, Lovie Smith became the first Black head coach to make it to the Super Bowl when his Chicago Bears won the NFC championsh­ip, beating the New Orleans Saints 39-14; Tony Dungy became the second when his Indianapol­is Colts took the AFC title over the New England Patriots, 38-34.

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Mark Russell, 901-529-2302 mark.russell@commercial­appeal.com

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