The Commercial Appeal

St. Jude CEO talks biggest hurdles in new plan

- Max Garland

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital’s ambitious $11.5 billion plan will require many new employees to advance research in childhood catastroph­ic diseases, a recruiting task CEO Dr. James Downing said would be a top challenge in accomplish­ing its goals.

“We need to recruit more,” Downing said in an interview about the six-year plan, announced April 27. “We’re going to be recruiting 70 new faculty, and we need to recruit the best individual­s from across the world to come and work on this campus.”

The new recruits will help the Memphis institutio­n follow through on its plan to accelerate research and treatment. Beyond the 70 faculty positions, other new employees will be working in research, support, clinical and internatio­nal positions — St. Jude says it will add 1,400 new employees in all.

St. Jude will also be raising employee compensati­on. In its strategic plan, St. Jude said it will invest $67 million to “improve competitiv­eness” of its salaries versus East and West Coast institutio­ns.

Teaching the next generation

To keep the talent pipeline flowing, St. Jude is developing programs for area high school and college students to pique their interest in science and other fields.

“We consider ourselves an A-plus research organizati­on sitting here in Memphis,” Downing said. “So, is there something we can do to stimulate those that live within our community about a career in science and medicine?”

St. Jude will create a summer science fellowship program for high school seniors and college students in the Mid-south as part of the strategic plan. The 8- to 12-week paid fellowship will accept about 30 students, per the plan. These students will intern in laboratory, clinical, population science or data science programs, it added.

St. Jude will also develop an educationa­l platform for high school students on the St. Jude Cloud. The St. Jude Cloud houses the largest public repository of pediatric cancer genome data.

“The aim is to inspire high school students and their teachers to learn about the emerging genomic medicine field,” St. Jude’s strategic plan says. “Through this experience, we hope some students will consider pursuing careers in biomedical sciences.”

Downing said the hope is for some of the students these programs touch to one day work at St. Jude. The strategic plan noted that there is an “extremely small number” of underrepre­sented minorities entering the areas of science and medicine St. Jude focuses on.

Building up pediatric neurology

St. Jude is directing $3 billion toward pediatric cancer as part of the strategic plan, an area the institutio­n has no shortage of experience in. There are still a range of high-risk cancers “where progress hasn’t been that good,” Downing said.

But the plan also calls for St. Jude to advance cures for children with neurologic­al diseases. Until recently, patients with these diseases “might get a diagnosis, but nothing could be done,” Downing said.

To help improve that outlook, St. Jude is launching the Pediatric Translatio­nal Neuroscien­ce Initiative, a laboratory and clinical research effort that will bring a new disease focus to the Memphis institutio­n.

Housed under this initiative will be the Center for Experiment­al Neurothera­peutics, which will work to advance new treatments for pediatric neurologic­al diseases to lifelong cures.

“As with current gene therapy trials, St. Jude will cover all costs associated with treatment during the study, and patients and their families will reside in St. Jude short-term housing during evaluation and treatment,” the plan says.

Downing said the field of pediatric neurology is currently “ill-equipped” to advance at the rate needed to find out the best therapies for children with neurologic­al diseases. St. Jude felt it could speed up the effort with the initiative, an investment of more than $60 million over the plan’s six years, Downing said.

“We have a strong foundation of research in neuroscien­ce on this campus,” Downing said. “Our investigat­ors have identified some of the genetic defects that result in a subset of these diseases, and efforts across the U.S. and the world have started to show how one might develop therapies that can actually change the lifelong outlook for these patients.”

Training the trainers internatio­nally

Under Downing’s watch, St. Jude has put a spotlight on treating children with pediatric cancer outside the U.S. The St. Jude Global initiative, which launched in 2018, is working to improve health care access for children around the world who have cancer and other catastroph­ic diseases.

Getting health care institutio­ns throughout the world up to St. Jude’s speed on treating these patients is easier said than done. Many low- and middle-income countries don’t have the infrastruc­tures necessary to treat children with pediatric cancer, Downing said.

“They can’t use the therapies we use because they don’t have those infrastruc­tures,” Downing said. “So how do we train a workforce across the globe so that children have access to care no matter where they are?”

Max Garland covers Fedex, logistics and health care for The Commercial Appeal. Reach him at max.garland@commercial­appeal.com.

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