The Commercial Appeal

TODAY IN HISTORY

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Today is Saturday, April 16, the 106th day of 2022. There are 259 days left in the year. On this date in:

1789: President-elect George Washington left Mount Vernon, Virginia, for his inaugurati­on in New York.

1889: Comedian and movie director

Charles Chaplin was born in London. 1945: A Soviet submarine in the Baltic Sea torpedoed and sank the MV Goya, which Germany was using to transport civilian refugees and wounded soldiers; it’s estimated that up to 7,000 people died. In his first speech to Congress, President Harry S. Truman pledged to carry out the war and peace policies of his late predecesso­r, President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

1947: The cargo ship Grandcamp, carrying ammonium nitrate, blew up in the harbor in Texas City, Texas; a nearby ship, the High Flyer, which was carrying ammonium nitrate and sulfur, caught fire and exploded the following day; the blasts and fires killed nearly 600 people. 1963: Martin Luther King Jr. wrote his “Letter from Birmingham Jail” in which the civil rights activist responded to a group of local clergymen who had criticized him for leading street protests; King defended his tactics, writing, “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.”

1972: Apollo 16 blasted off on a voyage to the moon with astronauts John W. Young, Charles M. Duke Jr. and Ken Mattingly on board.

1977: Alex Haley, author of the bestseller “Roots,” visited the Gambian village of Juffure, where, he believed, his ancestor Kunta Kinte was captured as a slave in 1767.

1996: Britain’s Prince Andrew and his wife, Sarah, the Duchess of York, announced they were in the process of divorcing.

2003: Michael Jordan played his last NBA game with the Washington Wizards, who lost to the Philadelph­ia 76ers, 107-87.

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