Egan’s heroine dives into a love as dark as it is deep
It has been seven years since we got “A Visit From the Goon Squad,” but the presence of Jennifer Egan’s Pulitzer Prize-winning book still hangs in the air. Was it a novel? A collection of short stories?
Who cares. It was a tour de force. Reaching back and forward in time, writing in the first, second and third person — with a PowerPoint presentation to boot — Egan demonstrated her skill across a whole catalog of forms, tones and styles.
So how does an author follow up such a spectacular variety show?
Egan has wisely chosen not to compete with “Goon Squad” and its postmodern razzle-dazzle. Instead, her new book leaps into the past, offering us a story built on sturdy older forms polished to a high sheen.
“Manhattan Beach,” longlisted for a National Book Award even before it was released, is a historical novel set during World War II in New York. The country isn’t entirely in agreement about entering another foreign war, but cue the big band, cheer the troops. This is a nation finally crawling out from under the Depression.
Our heroine is Anna Kerrigan, a dutiful daughter with a well-concealed wild streak. “Her role,” Egan writes, “was to be impervious to the vices around her”— or at least to appear that way. As soon as Anna is old enough, she takes a tedious job working alongside “the marrieds,” measuring machine parts at the Brooklyn Naval Yard. She’d much rather join the intrepid divers who repair ships in the harbor, but that’s no job for a woman. Fortunately for Anna, the war has depleted the pool of qualified men, which gives her a chance to don a 200-pound diving “dress” and take the plunge.
She may be persistent, but it’ll take more than that to win respect from her skeptical lieutenant. “I like you, Miss Kerrigan,” he tells her patronizingly. “You’re full of spirit. My advice is, go back to your shop — whatever is it you do here at the yard — and give that work everything you have.”
All the harbor details — from the dangerous mechanics of underwater work to the irritating chauvinism of Navy officers — feel dutifully researched. The whole novel, in fact, boasts its tweedy historical accuracy. But there’s something predetermined about this story of a spunky young woman breaking through gender barriers in wartime.
Far more engaging are the shadowy actions swirling around Anna. Her crafty father kept the family fed and clothed through the Depression by working for a racketeer named Dexter Styles. But he had abandoned them several years earlier, leaving his wife and Anna to care for Anna’s sister, who is profoundly disabled. Here, “Manhattan Beach” attains its most affecting moments, in scenes that capture the unexpected delight and crippling guilt of raising a handicapped child. Egan knows that hope is a necessary salve and a cruel taunt for such families. And, as elsewhere, she has carefully created the American economy just beginning to recover from the Depression.
“Manhattan Beach” may not offer the brilliant variety of forms found in “Goon Squad,” but Egan is still blending a jazzy range of tones in these chapters, from Tennessee Williams’ apartment-trapped despair to Herman Melville’s adventures at sea.