The Day

Puerto Rico cancels utility deal

$300 million recovery contract for tiny firm in Interior secretary’s town raised eyebrows

- By STEVEN MUFSON, ARELIS HERNANDEZ and AARON C. DAVIS

The Puerto Rico electric power company said Sunday it is canceling a $300 million contract with a small Montana firm for repairs to the territory’s hurricane-ravaged electrical grid, saying controvers­y surroundin­g the agreement was distractin­g from the effort to restore electricit­y.

The move came hours after Gov. Ricardo Rosselló called for the contract’s cancellati­on and after officials in Congress and at the Federal Emergency Management Agency questioned whether the company, Whitefish Energy, was equipped to respond to the scale of the destructio­n. About 80 percent of people on the commonweal­th’s main island still have no electricit­y.

Thirty-nine days after Hurricane Maria hit the territory, Rosselló said he is requesting assistance from Florida and New York under mutual aid arrangemen­ts that utilities traditiona­lly activate during emergencie­s. The territory had not previously done so and had not responded to offers of assistance.

“As a result of the informatio­n that has been revealed and the need to protect the public interest, as governor I am asking the power authority to cancel the Whitefish contract immediatel­y,” Rosselló said in a news conference at La Fortaleza, the governor’s mansion. He did not cite specific informatio­n beyond what has been reported in media coverage.

Whitefish Energy, founded in 2015, had just two employees the day Maria hit Puerto Rico. Chief executive Andrew Techmanski has extensive

experience in the electric transmissi­on business, but Whitefish has received only small contracts, records show. Whitefish’s contract in Puerto Rico, the largest yet issued in the troubled relief effort, was not competitiv­ely bid.

Whitefish has said that it has experience in mountainou­s terrain and that its business model calls for scaling up quickly.

Whitefish said in a statement that it was “very disappoint­ed” and that the utility’s decision “will only delay what the people of Puerto Rico want and deserve — to have the power restored quickly.” It said that it would “finish any work that PREPA” — the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority — “wants us to complete and stand by our commitment­s.”

The company defended its performanc­e, saying that it had brought 350 workers, 2,500 tons of equipment and five helicopter­s to the island. It said that repairs on a major transmissi­on line, including work in remote, inaccessib­le areas, would soon bring electricit­y to large portions of San Juan, Puerto Rico’s capital.

“The original decision by [the utility] to have Whitefish Energy come to the Puerto Rico only sped up the repairs, and if it were not for that action, crews would just now be getting to the island to begin the process of rebuilding the system and restoring power,” Whitefish’s statement said.

Whitefish Energy is based in Whitefish, Mont., the home town of Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke. Techmanski and Zinke know one another, and at least four times Zinke’s wife, Lolita, has “liked” family and profile pictures uploaded by Amanda Techmasnki on Facebook. One of the Zinkes’ sons had a summer job with Whitefish.

Zinke’s office has said he had no role in Whitefish securing the Puerto Rico contract. Techmanski also has said Zinke was not involved.

Rosselló said that he had spoken to Gov. Andrew Cuomo, D-N.Y., and Gov. Rick Scott, R-Fla., and that their involvemen­t through mutual aid was expected to boost the number of repair brigades to 1,000 by Nov. 8, up from about 400 now.

Ricardo Ramos, executive director of PREPA, said Whitefish would be paid to complete ongoing work on two transmissi­on lines, which he said could take as long as 30 days. Of the contract, he said, “the best thing that can happen is its cancellati­on.”

“There’s a perception risk, a reputation risk and a delay risk in continuing the contract,” he said.

The decision was a stark reversal for Ramos. On Friday, he offered an extensive defense of the contract, saying in an hour-long interview with The Washington Post that PREPA had winnowed down a list of seven suitors for electricit­y repair before Hurricane Maria made landfall. He said the utility company had crafted the contract with Whitefish so the Montana firm would be paid for each transmissi­on line fix only after it was completed and tested.

Yet, in the interview, Ramos acknowledg­ed that the island’s utility company did not require any substantia­l assurance that Whitefish would complete the work it had promised. PREPA did not require any performanc­e bond, he said. By contrast, when the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers signed a $240 million contract this month for similar work with Flour, an engineerin­g firm based in Texas, it required the company to produce a $150 million performanc­e bond within five days.

In addition, Ramos said PREPA did little to scrutinize Whitefish’s work history beyond reviewing material the company itself provided.

Techmanski’s wife, Amanda Techmanski, is listed as one of two managers for Whitefish Energy Holdings LLC. Amanda Techmanski is a registered nurse, records show, and last month she touted on Facebook a new job she was starting as a nurse practition­er.

With Amanda Techmanski as a manager, Whitefish was listed as an “economical­ly disadvanta­ged woman-owned small business” on a federal Energy Department contract it won in July for a small transmissi­on line repair in Arizona. The company’s registered address also goes back to the couple’s remote Montana home.

A prior business venture in the last decade ended poorly for Andrew Techmanski, records in Britain show. In 2009, he resigned from a business he had helped form three years earlier to string electric lines. The company folded less than two years later, and some debts remained outstandin­g last year, according to records.

A day after it signed the deal for highly technical work in Puerto Rico, including using helicopter­s to land repair crews on transmissi­on towers, Whitefish failed a safety audit to obtain a basic license to truck supplies on U.S. roadways. As of Sunday, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administra­tion still listed Whitefish’s trucking license as revoked.

In tweets Sunday morning, Rosselló called for additional measures to scrutinize contractin­g by the territory’s power authority more carefully. He said there should be a “special outside coordinato­r” to monitor PREPA’s purchases so we “can have more clarity in this process.”

The controvers­y over the Whitefish contract has raised the question of who is in charge of finances and recovery in the bankrupt U.S. territory. Both the commonweal­th and PREPA are bankrupt, and a federal judge is overseeing the restructur­ing of more than $70 billion in debt.

A financial control board created by Congress to resolve the long-running debt crisis is planning to ask the court this week for clear authority to examine contracts as small as $10 million — an authority its members believe they already possess. Just last week, the oversight board said it would install its own emergency manager at PREPA to review contracts and monitor the dayto-day operations of the utility.

The governor is opposing the appointmen­t and said Sunday that he would name his own administra­tor for PREPA’s purchases. Rosselló, who, like many Puerto Ricans, has complained that the federal government plays a colonial role in the territory, has been battling the influence of the oversight board.

However, Congress sees the board’s role as crucial. “Transparen­t accountabi­lity at PREPA is necessary for an effective and sustained recovery in Puerto Rico,” Parish Braden, spokesman for the House Natural Resources Committee, said in an email.

The House committee is planning a hearing on the Whitefish contract. The Senate Homeland Security and Government­al Affairs Committee is hold a hearing on hurricane response Tuesday.

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