The Day

A prudent step toward marijuana legalizati­on

The experience with legalizati­on in Colorado and elsewhere has produced no evidence that legalizing use of the drug will degrade society.

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A bill recently backed by the Appropriat­ions Committee to set the stage for the possible legalizing of marijuana in Connecticu­t closely aligns with the proposed approach we suggested nearly a year ago. The General Assembly should approve it.

Our May 28, 2017, editorial called upon the state legislatur­e to form a special commission to make recommenda­tions as to how marijuana could best be regulated and taxed for sale to adults aged 21 and older.

The Appropriat­ions bill would seek the same results but use a different approach. It calls on state agencies, rather than a commission, to draft a plan for the legalizati­on and regulation of the drug. Due Oct. 1, the resulting recommenda­tions would provide a framework for a bill that the General Assembly could act on in 2019. It would also become part of the political debate in the coming state election campaign.

This partial step should be able to win support both from legalizati­on supporters and those who are undecided. It does not commit the legislatur­e to make marijuana legal for recreation­al use, but it will help set some parameters and provide options for the legislativ­e discussion that would follow.

In November 2016, Massachuse­tts voters approved legalizing the purchase, possession, home growth and use of marijuana. Since then, legislator­s and regulators in Massachuse­tts have been slow to develop the regulatory and legal structure for lawful marijuana. But while some details remain to be worked out, Massachuse­tts is on schedule to begin allowing retail sales July 1. When that happens, many Connecticu­t residents will be making the short trek north to buy marijuana, with all the tax and commerce benefits flowing to Massachuse­tts.

In other words, the question is not whether state citizens will use marijuana to get high. They are and will continue to do so. The question is how will they buy it? Will purchases continue to be made from black market sources? Or legally in an adjoining state? Or will citizens be able to purchase marijuana legally in Connecticu­t, with revenues flowing to their state?

The experience with legalizati­on in Colorado and elsewhere has produced no evidence that legalizing use of the drug will degrade society. It is difficult to justify the inconsiste­ncy that an adult who prefers to unwind by drinking alcohol can do so legally but an adult who prefers a marijuana buzz is put in the position of violating a law.

A strong argument can be made that alcohol is far more dangerous.

There are concerns, certainly. Easier, legal access to marijuana could well lead to more habitual users. Unlike a Breathalyz­er test to detect intoxicati­on, there is no surefire method developed to provide physical evidence of driving high while on pot.

This is why Appropriat­ions made the right move in outlining that the plan developed by state agencies must include provisions for substance abuse treatment, prevention and awareness programs.

On the positive side, legalizati­on and regulation would not only produce revenue for the state, but assure the marijuana sold is unadultera­ted by other drugs or substances.

The state should consider seeking ways to keep this as a local, small vendor business. Making marijuana a Madison Avenue product would mean less economic benefits flowing back to the state and a bigger marketing push to expand its use. But given the money that could be made, corporate involvemen­t is probably inevitable.

Lastly, we again urge Congress to repeal the federal law that makes marijuana illegal and classified the same as heroin, a nonsensica­l policy. Leave this to the states.

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