The Day

Intel: N. Korea making missiles

Evidence contradict­s Twitter claim by Trump that nation is ‘no longer a Nuclear Threat’

- By ELLEN NAKASHIMA and JOBY WARRICK

U.S. spy agencies are seeing signs that North Korea is constructi­ng new missiles at a factory that produced the country’s first interconti­nental ballistic missiles capable of reaching the United States, according to officials familiar with the intelligen­ce.

Newly obtained evidence, including satellite photos taken in recent weeks, indicates that work is underway on at least one and possibly two liquid-fueled ICBMs at a large research facility in Sanumdong, on the outskirts of Pyongyang, according to the officials, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to describe classified intelligen­ce.

The findings are the latest to show ongoing activity inside North Korea’s nuclear and missile facilities at a time when the country’s leaders are engaged in arms talks with the United States. The new intelligen­ce does not suggest an expansion of North Korea’s capabiliti­es but shows that work on advanced weapons is continuing weeks after President Trump declared in a Twitter posting that Pyongyang was “no longer a Nuclear Threat.”

The reports about new missile constructi­on come after recent revelation­s about a suspected uranium enrichment facility, called Kangson, that North Korea is operating in secret. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo

acknowledg­ed during Senate testimony last week that North Korean factories “continue to produce fissile material” used in making nuclear weapons. He declined to say whether Pyongyang is building new missiles.

During a summit with Trump in June, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un agreed to a vaguely worded pledge to “work toward” the “denucleari­zation” of the Korean Peninsula. But since then, North Korea has made few tangible moves signaling an intention to disarm.

Instead, senior North Korean officials have discussed their intention to deceive Washington about the number of nuclear warheads and missiles they have, as well as the types and numbers of facilities, and to rebuff internatio­nal inspectors, according to intelligen­ce gathered by U.S. agencies. Their strategy includes potentiall­y asserting that they have fully denucleari­zed by declaring and disposing of 20 warheads while retaining dozens more.

The Sanumdong factory has produced two of North Korea’s ICBMs, including the powerful Hwasong-15, the first with a proven range that could allow it to strike the U.S. East Coast. The newly obtained evidence points to ongoing work on at least one Hwasong-15 at the Sanumdong plant, according to imagery collected by the National Geospatial-Intelligen­ce Agency in recent weeks.

“We see them going to work, just as before,” said one U.S. official, who, like the others, spoke on the condition of anonymity in discussing sensitive intelligen­ce. The exception, the officials said, is the Sohae Satellite Launching Station on North Korea’s west coast, where workers can be observed dismantlin­g an engine test stand, honoring a promise made to Trump at the summit.

Many analysts and independen­t experts, however, see that dismantlin­g as largely symbolic, since North Korea has now successful­ly launched ICBMs that use the kind of liquid-fueled engines tested at Sohae. Moreover, the test stand could easily be rebuilt within months.

Buttressin­g the intelligen­ce findings, independen­t missile experts this week also reported observing activity consistent with missile constructi­on at the Sanumdong plant. The daily movement of supply trucks and other vehicles, as captured by commercial satellite photos, shows that the missile facility “is not dead, by any stretch of the imaginatio­n,” said Jeffrey Lewis, director of the East Asia Nonprolife­ration Program at the James Martin Center for Nonprolife­ration Studies.

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