The Day

Coast Guard urges boaters to use extra caution over Labor Day weekend.

- — Julia Bergman

The Coast Guard is urging boaters in the tri-state area to use extra caution while out on the water this Labor Day weekend, which marks the unofficial end of the traditiona­l boating season and usually is a very busy few days on the water.

Coast Guard crews, along with local and state law enforcemen­t agencies, will be patrolling, conducting safety checks and watching for people boating while intoxicate­d or operating in an unsafe manner.

The Coast Guard also will be issuing “If Found/Contact” decals to mariners. These stickers, when placed visibly on a kayak, paddle board or dinghy, help searchers contact the owner in case the item goes adrift. They can potentiall­y save countless hours of search efforts and resources.

Boaters also are urged to consider these safety tips before leaving the dock:

It is illegal to operate a boat while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. There are stringent penalties for violating BUI/BWI laws, which can include large fines, suspension or revocation of boat operator privileges and jail time. Alcohol use is the leading known contributi­ng factor in fatal boating accidents.

Leave a detailed float plan with a friend or family member who is staying back. The sooner a party can be reported overdue, the more likely there will be a positive outcome. Facts need to be quickly conveyed in an emergency. Your float plan should include informatio­n that rescue personnel need in order to find you. For examples of a float plan, visit bit. ly/FloatPlans.

Life jackets save lives. In 2017, 76 percent of all fatal boating accident victims drowned. Of those, approximat­ely 85 percent were not wearing a life jacket. Accidents can leave even a strong swimmer injured, unconsciou­s or exhausted in the water.

Cellphones may lose signal offshore or run out of battery power. They are helpful but not reliable for emergencie­s. VHF channel 16 is the marine emergency channel. It should only be used for emergencie­s.

Watch for current storm advisories. The National Weather Service broadcasts marine weather forecasts regularly. Forecasts can be heard by tuning in to channels 1 to 5 on a VHF marine radio or by checking the NWS website at weather. gov.

Have a portable device to communicat­e an emergency on the water. In addition to a marine-band radio, boaters should have signal flares or an emergency position-indicating radio beacon (EPIRB) to alert first responders.

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