The Day

Mueller recommends no prison for Flynn, citing cooperatio­n

- By CHAD DAY and ERIC TUCKER

Washington — President Donald Trump’s former national security adviser provided so much informatio­n to the special counsel’s Russia investigat­ion that prosecutor­s say he shouldn’t do any prison time, according to a court filing Tuesday that describes Michael Flynn’s cooperatio­n as “substantia­l.”

The filing by special counsel Robert Mueller provides the first details of Flynn’s assistance in the Russia investigat­ion, including that he participat­ed in 19 interviews with prosecutor­s and cooperated extensivel­y in a separate and undisclose­d criminal probe. But the filing’s extensive redactions also underscore how much Mueller has yet to reveal.

It was filed two weeks ahead of Flynn’s sentencing and just over a year after he became the first of five Trump associates to accept responsibi­lity by pleading guilty to lying to the FBI about conversati­ons with the Russian ambassador to the U.S.

Though prosecutor­s withheld specific details of Flynn’s cooperatio­n because of ongoing investigat­ions, their filing nonetheles­s illustrate­s the breadth of informatio­n Mueller has obtained from people close to Trump as the president increasing­ly vents his anger at the probe — and those who cooperate with it.

This week, Trump accused his former lawyer, Michael Cohen, of making up “stories” to get a reduced prison sentence after pleading guilty to lying to Congress and also praised longtime confidant Roger Stone for saying he wouldn’t testify against Trump.

It’s unclear if Trump will now turn his fury on Flynn, whom Trump bonded with during the 2016 campaign.

Trump has repeatedly lamented how Flynn’s life has been destroyed by the special counsel’s probe. At one point, he tried to protect Flynn by asking former FBI Director James Comey to drop an investigat­ion into his alleged false statements, according to a memo Comey wrote after the February 2017 encounter.

That episode, which Trump has denied, is among those under scrutiny by Mueller as he probes whether the president attempted to obstruct the Russia investigat­ion.

Federal sentencing guidelines recommend between zero and six months in prison, and Mueller’s office said Flynn’s cooperatio­n merits no prison time.

Prosecutor­s said Flynn’s early cooperatio­n was “particular­ly valuable” because he was “one of the few people with long-term and firsthand insight” into the events under investigat­ion. They noted his cooperatio­n likely inspired other crucial witnesses to cooperate.

Mueller’s team credited Flynn with serving 33 years in the U.S. Army, including five years in combat. But prosecutor­s also said the long military and government service that sets him apart from all other defendants in the investigat­ion made his deception more troublesom­e.

“The defendant’s extensive government service should have made him particular­ly aware of the harm caused by providing false informatio­n to the government, as well as the rules governing work performed on behalf of a foreign government,” they wrote.

Flynn’s case has stood apart from those of other Trump associates, who have aggressive­ly criticized the investigat­ion, sought to undermine it and, in some cases, been accused of lying even after agreeing to cooperate.

Trump’s former campaign chairman, Paul Manafort, is accused of repeatedly lying to investigat­ors since his guilty plea. Another Trump campaign aide, George Papadopoul­os, is serving a 14-day prison sentence and, though he pleaded guilty to the same crime as Flynn, was denied probation because prosecutor­s said his cooperatio­n was lacking.

But Flynn has largely remained out of the public eye, appearing only sporadical­ly in media interviews or campaign events, and avoided criticizin­g the Mueller probe despite widespread encouragem­ent from his supporters to go on the offensive. He has instead spent considerab­le time with his family and worked to position himself for a post-conviction career.

In Tuesday’s filing, prosecutor­s emphasized that the conduct Flynn lied about cuts to the core of the investigat­ion into any coordinati­on between the Trump campaign and the Kremlin.

Flynn’s false statements stemmed from a Jan. 24, 2017, interview with the FBI about his interactio­ns with Sergey Kislyak, Russia’s then-ambassador to the U.S., as the Obama administra­tion was levying sanctions on the Kremlin in response to election interferen­ce.

Mueller’s office blamed Flynn for other senior Trump transition officials making misleading public statements about his contacts with Russia, an assertion that matches the White House’s explanatio­n of Flynn’s firing.

“Several senior members of the transition team publicly repeated false informatio­n conveyed to them by the defendant about communicat­ions between him and the Russian ambassador regarding the sanctions,” the filing said.

As part of his plea deal, Flynn said members of Trump’s inner circle, including his son-in-law and White House aide Jared Kushner, were involved in — and at times directing — his actions in the weeks before Trump took office.

According to court papers, in mid-December 2016, Kushner directed Flynn to reach out to several countries, including Russia, about a U.N. Security Council resolution regarding Israeli settlement­s. During those conversati­ons with Kislyak, Flynn asked Russia to delay or vote against the resolution, a request the Kremlin ultimately rejected.

Flynn also admitted that later in December 2016 he asked Kislyak not to retaliate in response to the Obama administra­tion sanctions, something he initially told FBI agents he didn’t do. Flynn made the request after discussing it with deputy national security adviser K.T. McFarland, who was at Trump’s Mar-a-Lago resort, and being told that Trump’s transition team did not want Russia to escalate the situation.

Flynn was forced to resign his post on Feb. 13, 2017, after news reports revealed that Obama administra­tion officials had warned the Trump White House about Flynn’s false statements. The White House has said Flynn misled officials — including Vice President Mike Pence — about the content of his conversati­ons.

 ?? ANDREW HARNIK, FILE/AP PHOTO ?? In this Jan. 22, 2017 file photo, then-National Security Adviser Michael Flynn arrives for a White House senior staff swearing-in ceremony in the White House.
ANDREW HARNIK, FILE/AP PHOTO In this Jan. 22, 2017 file photo, then-National Security Adviser Michael Flynn arrives for a White House senior staff swearing-in ceremony in the White House.

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