The Day

WHO agrees to independen­t probe of its response to the virus.

- By JAMEY KEATEN and MARIA CHENG

Geneva — The World Health Organizati­on bowed to calls Monday from most of its member states to launch an independen­t probe into how it managed the internatio­nal response to the coronaviru­s, which has been clouded by finger-pointing between the U.S. and China over a pandemic that has killed over 300,000 people and leveled the global economy.

The “comprehens­ive evaluation,” sought by a coalition of African, European and other countries, is intended to review “lessons learned” from WHO’s coordinati­on of the global response to COVID-19, but would stop short of looking into contentiou­s issues such as the origins of the new coronaviru­s. U.S. President Donald Trump has claimed he has proof suggesting the coronaviru­s originated in a lab in China while the scientific community has insisted all evidence to date shows the virus likely jumped into humans from animals.

In Washington, Trump on Monday faulted WHO for having done “a very sad job” lately and said he was considerin­g whether to cut the annual U.S. funding from $450 million a year to $40 million.

“They gave us a lot of bad advice, terrible advice,” he said. “They were wrong so much, always on the side of China.”

WHO’s normally bureaucrat­ic annual assembly this week has been overshadow­ed by mutual recriminat­ions and political sniping between the U.S. and China. Trump has repeatedly attacked WHO, claiming that it helped China conceal the extent of the coronaviru­s pandemic in its early stages. Several Republican lawmakers have called on WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s to resign.

U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar said Monday it was time to be frank about why COVID-19 has “spun out of control.”

“There was a failure by this organizati­on to obtain the informatio­n that the world needed and that failure cost many lives,” Azar said. Speaking hours after Chinese President Xi Jinping announced China would provide $2 billion to help respond to the outbreak and its economic fallout, Azar said the U.S. had allocated $9 billion to coronaviru­s containmen­t efforts around the world.

Tedros said he would launch an independen­t evaluation of WHO’s response “at the earliest appropriat­e moment” — alluding to findings published Monday in a first report by an oversight advisory body commission­ed to look into WHO’s response.

The 11-page report raised questions such as whether WHO’s warning system for alerting the world to outbreaks is adequate, and suggested member states might need to “reassess” WHO’s role in providing travel advice to countries.

In his opening remarks at the WHO meeting, Tedros held firm and sought to focus on the bigger troubles posed by the outbreak, saying “we have been humbled by this very small microbe.”

“This contagion exposes the fault lines, inequaliti­es, injustices and contradict­ions of our modern world,” Tedros said. “And geopolitic­al divisions have been thrown into sharp relief.”

China, meanwhile, sought to divert attention to its renewed efforts to slow the coronaviru­s pandemic, with Xi announcing the $2 billion outlay over two years to fight it. Last year, China donated about $86 million to WHO.

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