The Day

Nursing homes in Groton, Waterford fared differentl­y during pandemic

One had 79 confirmed cases among residents by mid-June while the other still has none

- By KAREN FLORIN Day Staff Writer

This past spring was the worst of times for many Connecticu­t nursing homes, with more than 2,700 resident deaths from COVID-19-associated illness reported by the state as of mid-June and 14 staff deaths reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Still, some facilities managed to stave off the virus.

The Day examined the performanc­e of two area nursing homes that had different outcomes: the New London Sub-Acute and Nursing facility, a 120-bed for-profit facility in Waterford; and the Fairview Rehabilita­tion and Skilled Nursing Care Center, a nonprofit company in Groton with 120 nursing home beds, 24 independen­t

living homes and 40 homes for residents 55 and older.

One of the nursing home staff deaths reported to the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services involved a certified nurse’s aide from Ledyard who worked at the New London Sub-Acute and Nursing facility. By midJune, 79 residents of the facility had been confirmed to have COVID-19. Eleven had died of illness associated with COVID-19 and four more deaths were classified as “probable” cases.

Fairview has remained free of COVID-19 during the pandemic, with no resident or staff cases reported to the state or federal government­s and no violations reported during state inspection­s.

Abraham P. Torres, 69, a longtime employee of the New London Sub-Acute nursing home, died of the novel coronaviru­s and pneumonia at Lawrence + Memorial Hospital on May 21. According to his death certificat­e, the onset of the disease was approximat­ely four weeks earlier, in midApril. During that time period, the state Department of Public Health inspected the facility and found it had “failed to ensure that appropriat­e infection control practices were implemente­d to prevent and control the spread of infection.”

The facility was COVID-19free as of July 10, according to DPH.

Torres had underlying conditions, cardiomyop­athy and lupus, that were deemed significan­t conditions contributi­ng to his death, according to the death certificat­e. At the time of his death, the Peruvian native lived in a rental home at 1664 Center Groton Road, Ledyard, with his significan­t other. She has since moved out

“I can’t really stress enough how much credit our employees deserve for the sacrifices they made in their personal lives. They went from work to home, home to work.”

BILLY NELSON

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE FAIRVIEW REHABILITA­TION AND SKILLED NURSING CARE CENTER IN GROTON

because she could not afford the rent, according to the landlord, and could not be reached for comment. Torres also has a daughter in the area who did not respond to requests for an interview.

The administra­tor of the New London Sub-Acute nursing home, Tom Harris, did not return calls from The Day about a federal nursing home report indicating two of the facility’s staff members had died from COVID-19. State Rep. Kathleen McCarty, R-Waterford, said by phone that she had spoken with Harris, who told her he incorrectl­y reported two staff deaths to the CDC. The state DPH confirmed that only one staff death has been reported.

When the General Assembly convenes next week for a special session, nursing homes won’t be on the agenda, to the disappoint­ment of advocates. They would like to see the resumption of weekly COVID-19 testing of residents and staff at nursing homes and other protective measures, including the installati­on of surveillan­ce cameras, accessible by family members, to protect nursing home residents. Gov. Ned Lamont had ordered weekly testing in early June but revised it, based on CDC recommenda­tions, indicating testing could cease after 14 consecutiv­e days without a positive case and resume if any staff member or resident tests positive.

The Lamont administra­tion continues to assure the public the facilities that care for the most vulnerable residents, many of which are now COVID19-free in Connecticu­t, are not forgotten. Lamont announced earlier this month that the state has contracted with Mathematic­a Inc., a Princeton, N.J., company, to conduct an independen­t review of nursing homes and assisted living facilities’ response to the pandemic and identify significan­t circumstan­ces that may have favorably or unfavorabl­y impacted the severity of outbreak.

An interim report from the $450,000 investigat­ion is expected in mid-August, which will be followed by policy recommenda­tions for the governor and legislativ­e leaders.

COVID-19-free facility in Groton

Not every nursing home in Connecticu­t fared badly during the first wave of the pandemic. The Fairview Rehabilita­tion and Skilled Nursing Care center in Groton had zero residents or staff members infected, according to the facility’s administra­tor and health department reports.

Executive Director Billy Nelson said during a phone interview Thursday that the facility hastened to purchase masks and other personal protective equipment as the pandemic spread into Connecticu­t in March and instituted universal mask-wearing by employees at the end of March, prior to a recommenda­tion by the CDC. Eye protection, then gowns and face shields for front-line staff followed, based on the CDC recommenda­tions.

Fairview developed a task force early on, adopted the hashtag, #StrongerTo­gether, and communicat­ed to its 200-plus employees the importance of social distancing and masks and being responsibl­e off the job, Nelson said. Employees received hazard pay from April through mid-July and were rewarded with ice cream and pizza for their commitment. The staff produced videos to communicat­e to family members that their loved ones were safe and well cared for.

“I can’t really stress enough how much credit our employees deserve for the sacrifices they made in their personal lives,” he said. “They went from work to home, home to work.”

Nelson said the facility’s status as a nonprofit organizati­on, affiliated with the Odd Fellows Home of Connecticu­t, and the donations it received from the community, gave it an advantage.

“I never felt the pressure to put expense control above quality of care and proper equipment for our staff,” he said.

Moving forward, Nelson said he would like to see continued weekly testing of staff and residents. The state provided funding for testing through Aug. 31, but after that, it would be impossible for nursing homes to assume the cost, which is more than $20 per test.

“I think it’s important that we all recognize that the nursing home industry in Connecticu­t and across the country has worked extremely hard,” Nelson said. “The nursing home industry is not to be blamed for the challenges it has faced during this pandemic. This virus is most dangerous for the individual­s we care for. We need to be supportive of the workers and the residents and family members who comprise our industry because of what they’ve been through.”

 ?? SEAN D. ELLIOT/THE DAY ?? Amanda Pugliese, center, takes a photo with her mother, Carol Wright, right, and aunt Mary Copeland, left, and grandmothe­r Alice Hammond, 92, at the conclusion of a safely distanced visit Friday at Fairview Nursing Home in Groton.
SEAN D. ELLIOT/THE DAY Amanda Pugliese, center, takes a photo with her mother, Carol Wright, right, and aunt Mary Copeland, left, and grandmothe­r Alice Hammond, 92, at the conclusion of a safely distanced visit Friday at Fairview Nursing Home in Groton.
 ?? SEAN D. ELLIOT/THE DAY ?? Alice Hammond, 92, shows off her nail polish as Nicole McDonough, director of therapeuti­c recreation at Fairview Nursing Home, looks on, during a safely spaced visit Friday with Hammond’s daughters, Mary Copeland and Carol Wright, and granddaugh­ter Amanda Pugliese, in Groton.
SEAN D. ELLIOT/THE DAY Alice Hammond, 92, shows off her nail polish as Nicole McDonough, director of therapeuti­c recreation at Fairview Nursing Home, looks on, during a safely spaced visit Friday with Hammond’s daughters, Mary Copeland and Carol Wright, and granddaugh­ter Amanda Pugliese, in Groton.

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