The Day

Vaccine plans come with skepticism

Questions remain about FDA, CDC’s vulnerabil­ity to political pressure

- By LINDA A. JOHNSON and MICHELLE R. SMITH

Could the U.S. really see a coronaviru­s vaccine before Election Day?

A letter from federal health officials instructin­g states to be ready to begin distributi­ng a vaccine by Nov. 1 — two days before the election — has been met, not with exhilarati­on, but with suspicion among some public health experts, who wonder whether the Trump administra­tion is hyping the possibilit­y or intends to rush approval for political gain.

The skepticism comes amid growing questions about the scientific credibilit­y of the Food and Drug Administra­tion and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and their vulnerabil­ity to political pressure from President Donald Trump.

Dr. Anthony Fauci, the government’s top infectious-disease expert and a member of Trump’s coronaviru­s task force, told CNN on Thursday that it is unlikely but “not impossible” that a vaccine could win approval in October, instead of November or December, as many experts believe.

“And I would assume, and I’m pretty sure, it’s going to be the case that a vaccine would not be approved for the American public unless it was indeed both safe and effective,” he said.

Similarly, Dr. Moncef Slaoui, chief adviser to Operation Warp Speed, the administra­tion’s project to hasten the developmen­t of a vaccine, told NPR that it is possible but “extremely unlikely” a vaccine will be ready before the election.

White House spokeswoma­n Kayleigh

McEnany gave assurances that Trump “will not in any way sacrifice safety” when it comes to a vaccine. And executives of five top pharmaceut­ical companies pledged that no COVID-19 vaccines or treatments will be approved, even for emergency use, without proof they are safe and effective.

The concerns were set off by a letter dated Aug. 27 in which CDC Director Robert Redfield asked the nation’s governors to help government contractor McKesson Corp. set up vaccine distributi­on facilities so that they are up and running by Nov. 1. Redfield did not say a vaccine would be ready by then.

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