The Day

Oscar-winning director Jiri Menzel dies at 82

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Prague — Jiri Menzel, a Czech director whose 1966 movie “Closely Watched Trains” won the Academy Award for the best foreign language film has died. He was 82.

Menzel’s wife, Olga, announced his death late Sunday, saying he died the previous day. No details were given. Three years ago, Menzel underwent a brain operation and was kept in an artificial­ly induced coma for several weeks after it.

“Dearest Jirka, I thank you for each and every day I could spend with you. Each was extraordin­ary,” his wife said on Facebook.

Menzel made some 20 movies and was one of the leading filmmakers of the new wave of Czechoslov­ak cinema that appeared in the 1960s. His movies represente­d a radical departure from socialist realism, a typical communist-era genre focusing on realistica­lly depicting the struggles of the working class.

Unlike colleagues such as Milos Forman, Jan Nemec and Ivan Passer, Menzel didn’t emigrate after the 1968 Soviet-led invasion of Czechoslov­akia.

“Closely Watched Trains” was his first feature movie. Based on a novel by Czech author Bohumil Hrabal, it tells the story of a dispatcher’s apprentice coming of age at a small train station during the Nazi occupation in World War II.

His next collaborat­ion with Hrabal, “Larks on a String” in 1969 was another tragicomic descriptio­n of life under a totalitari­an regime, this time under communism.

The movie was immediatel­y banned by the communist authoritie­s. After the 1989 anti-Communist revolution led by Vaclav Havel, it won the Golden Bear award at the Berlin internatio­nal film festival.

Menzel’s other adaptation of Hrabal’s work include “Cutting It Short” (1980), “The Snowdrop Festival” (1984) and “I served the King of England” (2006).

His 1985 comedy “My Sweet Little Village” was nominated for the Academy Award for best foreign film.

A graduate of Prague’s Academy of Performing Arts in 1962, he was also known for directing plays and also as an actor.

Among other awards, Menzel received the French Order of Arts and Literature.

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