The Day

Fannie Mae

- —Fannie Mae

Housing sentiment continues rapid recovery as mortgage rates remain near historic lows

The Fannie Mae (FNMA/OTCQB) Home Purchase Sentiment Index® (HPSI) increased 3.5 points in September to 81.0, rising for the second consecutiv­e month and continuing the rebound from late spring. Three of the six HPSI components increased month over month, with consumers reporting a substantia­lly more optimistic view of home-selling conditions, expected home price growth, and the labor market, but a more pessimisti­c view of homebuying conditions and mortgage rate expectatio­ns. Year over year, the HPSI is down 10.5 points.

"The HPSI has recovered more than half of the early pandemic-period decline, mirroring the strong home purchase activity of the past few months," said Doug Duncan, Senior Vice President and Chief Economist. "Consumers' home price expectatio­ns were up strongly this month, with high home prices playing an increasing­ly—though unsurprisi­ngly—important role in driving both the increase in 'good time to sell' sentiment and the decline in 'good time to buy' sentiment. Going forward, we believe the wild card to be whether enough sellers enter the market to continue to meet the strong homebuying demand. The home purchase market requires the proper mix of home price growth and continued economic recovery to achieve sustainabl­e levels of housing activity."

HOME PURCHASE SENTIMENT INDEX—COMPONENT HIGHLIGHTS

Fannie Mae's Home Purchase Sentiment Index (HPSI) increased in September by 3.5 points to 81.0. The HPSI is down 10.5 points compared to the same time last year. Read the full research report for additional informatio­n.

• Good/Bad Time to Buy: The percentage of respondent­s who say it is a good time to buy a home decreased from 59% to 54%, while the percentage who say it is a bad time to buy increased from 35% to 38%. As a result, the net share of

Americans who say it is a good time to buy decreased 8 percentage points.

• Good/Bad Time to Sell: The percentage of respondent­s who say it is a good time to sell a home increased from 48% to 56%, while the percentage who say it's a bad time to sell decreased from 44% to 38%. As a result, the net share of those who say it is a good time to sell increased 14 percentage points.

• Home Price Expectatio­ns: The percentage of respondent­s who say home prices will go up in the next 12 months increased this month from 33% to 41%, while the percentage who said home prices will go down decreased from 26% to 17%. The share who think home prices will stay the same was unchanged at 34%. As a result, the net share of Americans who say home prices will go up increased 17 percentage points.

• Mortgage Rate Expectatio­ns: The percentage of respondent­s who say mortgage rates will go down in the next 12 months decreased this month from 17% to 11%, while the percentage who expect mortgage rates to go up increased from 33% to 38%. The share who think mortgage rates will stay the same decreased from 45% to 44%. As a result, the net share of Americans who say mortgage rates will go down over the next 12 months decreased 11 percentage points.

• Job Concerns: The percentage of respondent­s who say they are not concerned about losing their job in the next 12 months increased from 78% to 83%, while the percentage who say they are concerned decreased from 22% to 16%. As a result, the net share of Americans who say they are not concerned about losing their job increased 11 percentage points.

• Household Income: The percentage of respondent­s who say their household income is significan­tly higher than it was 12 months ago decreased from 25% to 24%, while the percentage who say their household income is significan­tly lower increased from 16% to 17%. The percentage who say their household income is about the same remained unchanged at 59%. As a result, the net share of those who say their household income is significan­tly higher than it was 12 months ago decreased 2 percentage points.

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