The Day

CDC: In-person schooling can be done safely

- By COLLIN BINKLEY and MIKE STOBBE

The nation’s top public health agency said Friday that in-person schooling can resume safely with masks, social distancing and other strategies, and vaccinatio­n of teachers, while important, is not a prerequisi­te for reopening.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released its long-awaited road map for getting students back to classrooms in the middle of a pandemic that has killed more than 479,000 people in the U.S. But the agency’s guidance is just that — it cannot force schools to reopen, and CDC officials were careful to say they are not calling for a mandate that all U.S. schools be reopened.

Officials said there is strong evidence now that schools can reopen, especially at lower grade levels.

The new guidance includes many of the same measures previously backed by the CDC, but it suggests them more forcefully. It emphasizes that all of the recommenda­tions must be implemente­d strictly and consistent­ly to keep school safe. It also provides more detailed suggestion­s about what type of schooling should be offered given different levels of virus transmissi­on, with differing advice for elementary, middle and high schools.

Recommende­d measures include hand washing, disinfecti­on of school facilities, diagnostic testing and contact tracing to find new infections and separate infected people from others in a school. It’s also more emphatic than past guidance on the need to wear masks in school.

“We know that most clusters in the school setting have occurred when there are breaches in mask-wearing,” Dr. Rochelle Walensky, the CDC’s director, said in a call with reporters. Vaccinatin­g teachers can provide “an additional layer of protection,” she said.

The guidance was issued as President Joe Biden faces increasing pressure to deliver on his promise to get the majority of schools back to in-person teaching by the end of his first 100 days in office. The White House said this week that a national strategy would be guided by science.

“We’ve used stronger languages than prior guidance. We’ve been much more prescripti­ve here as to putting some guardrails on what can and should be done to get to a safe reopening,” Walensky said.

Recommende­d measures include hand washing, disinfecti­on of school facilities, diagnostic testing and contact tracing to find new infections and separate infected people from others in a school. It’s also more emphatic than past guidance on the need to wear masks in school.

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