The Day

Let voters decide voting reform measures

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The Connecticu­t General Assembly has the opportunit­y to present to voters in 2022 two proposed constituti­onal amendments that would make voting easier in the state. Polling suggests citizens in Connecticu­t want more options than the state’s same-day voting and restrictiv­e absentee rules now provide.

There is no good reason lawmakers should deny voters the opportunit­y to make this decision as soon as possible.

Connecticu­t has among the most restrictiv­e voting rules in the country. The state Constituti­on only allows in-person voting on Election Day. And absentee ballots can normally be used only if a person is sick or disabled or out of town on Election Day.

For the historic 2020 election, held during a pandemic, the legislatur­e voted to temporaril­y broaden the definition of “sickness” to also mean a fear of getting sick, such as through exposure to COVID-19. Connecticu­t voters responded, with nearly 660,000 voting by absentee, 35% of the total vote and 10 times the typical number of absentee ballots cast.

Connecticu­t should not go backward and again make it harder to vote after the health crisis eases.

Two amendments are under debate.

The first would ask, “Shall the Constituti­on of the State be amended to permit the General Assembly to provide for early voting?”

This question appears almost certain to be on the ballot in 2022. It was approved by the House and Senate in 2019, but due to Republican opposition in the Senate, it failed to get the 75% approval necessary to immediatel­y move it to the 2020 ballot. However, if it passes again this year, which appears certain given the large Democratic majorities in the House and Senate, it will be on the ballot in 2022.

Criticism of the early-voting amendment is that it does not include specifics, such as how early voting would begin. Such details would later be determined by the legislatur­e, if the amendment is approved. This is how it should be. Cluttering the Constituti­on with chapter and verse as to how the early voting would work would be a mistake, requiring a later amendment to make small shifts, such as adjusting by a day or two when voting starts.

A second provision would amend the state Constituti­on to allow no-excuse absentee balloting. In other words, if you wanted to use an absentee ballot, you could do so without having to produce an explanatio­n.

Democrats and Republican­s alike should support this provision, leading to the 75% threshold needed to also get this question on the ballot in 2022, alongside the early-voting question. This only makes sense. Otherwise, the absentee question would have to wait at least until 2024.

Secretary of the State Denise Merrill and voting officials across the state proved in November that expanded absentee balloting can be done without diminishin­g the integrity of the process. This should not be shocking, given that Utah, Colorado and Oregon conduct their elections almost fully by mail.

Connecticu­t’s restrictiv­e voting rules make us an outlier, with 43 states now allowing early voting and/ or no-excuse absentee ballots.

Making voting easier makes voting fairer. Voters who have to juggle multiple jobs, or who rely on bus rides, or have kids to shuttle around, or who are elderly and have trouble getting out, are all disadvanta­ged by the existing restrictio­ns. Supply more chances to vote and more people will vote, which should be celebrated.

Cynically, Republican state lawmakers across the country, after seeing former President Donald Trump’s defeat and losing control of the U.S. Senate, have filed legislativ­e proposals to make voting more difficult. GOP lawmakers in at least 33 states have submitted more than 100 bills to tighten voting rules, according to a recent report from the Brennan

Center for Justice at the New York University School of Law.

In Georgia, for example, Republican­s want to dismantle voting policies that contribute­d to record turnout in 2020. Record turnout means the policies worked! Why repeal them?

Apparently because Joe Biden won Georgia and Democrats Rafael Warnock and Jon Ossoff won the state’s Senate seats. Now state Republican lawmakers, rather than evaluate how they can win more support — particular­ly in the Black community — instead want fewer people voting, particular­ly Black people.

Republican lawmakers in the Peach State have introduced legislatio­n to ban drop boxes, end automatic voter registrati­on and Sunday voting, and repeal no-excuse absentee ballots, among other proposed changes.

Connecticu­t Republican­s should send a different message and join Democrats in dismantlin­g voting roadblocks, and then get out there and compete for those votes.

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