The Day

Sadly, hair bill needed

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More than 70 years ago, a husband-and-wife team of psychologi­sts conducted experiment­s about children’s attitudes toward race using dolls that were identical in every way except skin color. Kenneth and Mamie Clark said the tests showed that children of all races and skin colors assigned positive attributes to the white dolls.

Connecticu­t legislator­s this week discussed these so-called “doll tests” from the 1940s in noting that too little has changed since the experiment­s were conducted. Sen. Marilyn Moore, a Bridgeport Democrat, said, indeed, a legislativ­e staffer recently heard from a young woman whose employer admonished her to hide her braids under a hat. Moore and other legislator­s said the time was beyond ripe to push back against this long history of discrimina­tion based on natural physical attributes such as hairstyles and, as such, passed the CROWN Act legislatio­n prohibitin­g discrimina­tion based on hairstyles historical­ly associated with race (Create a Respectful and Open Workplace for Natural Hair).

While the vote deals a blow to discrimina­tory practices in the state, that such legislatio­n is necessary is itself sad commentary on our contempora­ry social condition. Yet many legislator­s of color contend it is necessary, as there exists a long history of oppression and forced assimilati­on based on hairstyle. Most relevant, they say, instances of such discrimina­tion continue to occur.

Sen. Gary Winfield, a New Haven Democrat who is Black and the father of twins, said he considered his daughter when voting for the legislatio­n. Her natural hair could define her in the eyes of a teacher or employer, he said. That is an eventualit­y he hopes the Crown Act will help protect her from.

Many Connecticu­t residents might snicker over passage of the Crown Act, or at least believe that in 2021 there is no need for it. They believe the days of racial discrimina­tion are long gone. Evidence unfortunat­ely shows us otherwise.

The Southern Poverty Law Center says hate groups have grown considerab­ly in recent years. Locally, the July assault on a hotel clerk in Mystic, an act that was apparently fueled by racist attitudes, was just one piece of disturbing evidence of the persistenc­e of racial animosity even here in southeaste­rn Connecticu­t.

As Connecticu­t becomes the most recent state to adopt a law such as the Crown Act, the best we can hope for is that in another decade, societal attitudes will have changed so dramatical­ly that we will wonder why it was ever enacted. We can only hope the idea of racial discrimina­tion becomes so obscure, future residents will be as confused by the Crown Act as they now are by the state law mandating pickles must bounce when dropped, or the Hartford ban against crossing the street on your hands.

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