The Denver Post

IRS PLANS TO GO FULLY DIGITAL

A congressio­nally appointed watchdog suggests the service’s move may frustrate and alienate taxpayers.

- By Lisa Rein

The next five years will see a transition to a complete online service with no snail mail service or in-person assistance.

washington» Doing business with the Internal Revenue Service of the future will feel a lot like doing business with an online retailer or your bank. You’ll file your taxes online and be notified through a secure email account that the IRS got them. Questions, payments, even audits, will be communicat­ed to you electronic­ally. No more letters in the mail.

The IRS says its jump to widespread automation sometime in the next five years will be a necessary act of catching up to the modern world. But a new report issued Wednesday by the national advocate for taxpayers alleges that the IRS of the future will more or less wipe out taxpayers’ interactio­n with a human being, either on the phone or in person.

“Based on our internal discussion­s with IRS officials, (we) have been left with the distinct impression that the IRS’s ultimate goal is ‘to get out of the business of talking with taxpayers,’ ” National Taxpayer Advocate Nina Olson wrote in her annual report to Congress.

“The widespread expectatio­n is that traditiona­l taxpayer services — telephone assistance and face-to-face assistance — will be scaled back dramatical­ly.”

Olson, who is a congressio­nally appointed watchdog of the IRS, says the evolving IRS plan has “many positive components” that would speed informatio­n to taxpayers and handle many of their interactio­ns with the agency.

But she warned that the push toward relying on technology and tax preparers to answer questions threatens to create a “pay to play” system where the only taxpayers who will get personal service are those who can afford to pay for it.

The report cites the agency’s “future state” plan to use online accounts for the 150 million individual taxpayers and 11 million businesses seeking help and informatio­n as its Number 1 “most serious problem for taxpayers” this year.

Olson calls this a secret plan that IRS officials have not, and should, release to the public. And she says the public should, but has not, been consulted on its developmen­t.

Olson says the plan for online accounts will put taxpayers at a huge disadvanta­ge if they are poor and don’t have access to the Internet, feel uncomforta­ble discussing sensitive financial matters online or need to resolve issues that are not “cookie cutter” questions that can be resolved by talking to a person (or computer) online.

The plan “says little about reductions in core taxpayer services,” Olson writes. “Many taxpayers will find it much harder to resolve their problems and will have to pay third parties to assist them.”

The result, she says, will be “frustratio­n and alienation” that might lead over time to more tax cheats.

More than 9 million filers had delays with their refunds or received IRS notices proposing to adjust tax payments last year, the report said, underscori­ng the need for taxpayers to talk to employees.

The IRS started largescale planning for the future 18 months ago, dubbing its effort a “future state” plan for how the agency will do business by 2019. The plan has already cost millions of dollars, Olson writes.

In an interview, IRS Commission­er John Koskinen called the move to online interactio­ns an obvious effort to “catch up to get into the early 21st century” following the agency’s move to electronic filing and other services online.

“Our surveys show that this is what taxpayers want,” he said. “Our problem today is that we have a whole lot of people who would rather not see us at all, who want to go online, transact their business and move on.”

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