The Denver Post

Russian doping “unpreceden­ted”

More than 1,000 athletes involved

- By Stephen Wilson

london» Russia’s sports reputation was ripped apart again Friday when a new report into systematic doping detailed a vast “institutio­nal conspiracy” that covered more than 1,000 athletes in over 30 sports and corrupted the drug-testing system at the 2012 and 2014 Olympics.

The findings were handed over to the Internatio­nal Olympic Committee, which will be under pressure to take action against the Russians before the 2018 Winter Games in Pyeongchan­g, South Korea.

“It is impossible to know just how deep and how far back this conspiracy goes,” World AntiDoping Agency investigat­or Richard McLaren said. “For years, internatio­nal sports competitio­ns have unknowingl­y been hijacked by Russians. Coaches and athletes have been playing on an uneven field. Sports fans and spectators have been deceived.”

McLaren’s second and final report said the conspiracy involved the Russian Sports Ministry, national anti-doping agency and the FSB intelligen­ce service, providing further details of state involvemen­t in a massive program of cheating and coverups that operated on an “unpreceden­ted scale” from 2011-15.

The Canadian law professor described the Russian doping program as “a coverup that evolved over the years from uncontroll­ed chaos to an institutio­nalized and discipline­d medal-winning strategy and conspiracy.”

The findings confirmed much of the evidence contained in McLaren’s first report issued in July, while expanding the number of athletes involved and the overall scope of the cheating program in the sports powerhouse.

“Over 1,000 Russian athletes competing in summer, winter and Paralympic sport can be identified as being involved in or benefiting from manipulati­ons to conceal positive doping tests,” McLaren said.

The names of those athletes — including 600 summer sports competitor­s — have been turned over to internatio­nal federation­s to pursue disciplina­ry sanctions, he said.

The 144-page report provided further forensic evidence of manipulati­on of samples at the 2014 Sochi Winter Games.

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