The Denver Post

Mattis says nuclear threat from North Korea growing

During visit to Seoul, defense secretary pledges to repel any strike

- By Robert Burns

KOREA» The SEOUL, SOUTH threat of nuclear missile attack by North Korea is accelerati­ng, U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said Saturday, accusing the North of illegal and unnecessar­y missile and nuclear programs and pledging to repel any strike.

In remarks in Seoul with South Korean Defense Minister Song Young-moo at his side, Mattis said North Korea engages in “outlaw” behavior and that the U.S. will never accept a nuclear North.

The Pentagon chief added that regardless of what the North might try, it is overmatche­d by the firepower and cohesivene­ss of the decadesold U.s.-south Korean alliance.

“North Korea has accelerate­d the threat that it poses to its neighbors and the world through its illegal and unnecessar­y missile and nuclear weapons programs,” he said, adding that U.s.-south Korean military and diplomatic collaborat­ion thus has taken on “a new urgency.”

“I cannot imagine a condition under which the United States would accept North Korea as a nuclear power,” Mattis said.

As he emphasized throughout his week-long Asia trip, which included stops in Thailand and the Philippine­s, Mattis said diplomacy remains the preferred way to deal with the North.

“With that said,” he added, “make no mistake — any attack on the United States or our allies will be defeated, and any use of nuclear weapons by the North will be met with a massive military response that is effective and overwhelmi­ng.”

Mattis’ comments did not go beyond his recent statements of concern about North Korea, although he appeared to inject a stronger note about the urgency of resolving the crisis.

While he accused the North of “outlaw” behavior, he did not mention that President Donald Trump has ratcheted up his own rhetoric. In August, Trump warned the North not to make any more threats against the United States, and said that if it did, it would be met with “fire and fury like the world has never seen.”

Song said at the news conference that he and Mattis agreed to further cooperatio­n on strengthen­ing Seoul’s defense capabiliti­es, including lifting warhead payload limits on South Korean convention­al missiles and supporting the country’s acquisitio­n of “most advanced military assets.” He offered no specifics and refused to answer when asked whether the discussion­s included nuclear-powered submarines.

Some South Korean government officials have endorsed the nation getting nuclear-powered submarines amid calls for more military strength. There’s a growing concern among the South Korean public that North Korea’s expanding nuclear weapons arsenal, which may soon include an interconti­nental ballistic missile that could target the U.S. mainland, would undermine Seoul’s long alliance with Washington.

South Korea’s conservati­ve politician­s have also called for the United States to bring back tactical nuclear weapons that were withdrawn from the Korean Peninsula in the 1990s. But Mattis and Song were strongly dismissive of the idea.

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