The Denver Post

Trump has already won the partisan memo wars

- By Noah Feldman

The Democrats are right to press for the release of their own House Intelligen­ce Committee memo to counteract the Republican memo about the Russia investigat­ion that was released to great fanfare last week.

But the truth is, it doesn’t much matter what the Democrats’ memo says. President Donald Trump has already won this round, even though the Republican memo wasn’t earthshaki­ng.

Trump and the House Republican­s have only one goal, which is to refocus the whole conversati­on around special counsel Robert Mueller’s investigat­ion on the issue of partisansh­ip, not the Trump campaign’s conduct. Posing the Democratic memo against the Republican one won’t change that a bit.

The intended goal is, of course, to insulate Trump against any charges or recommenda­tions that ultimately come from Mueller’s team. Eventually, Trump hopes, his supporters will dismiss or at least discount any allegation­s of ties between Russia and his campaign as partisan. That would likely be all it would take to protect him from impeachmen­t and removal from office, which would require twothirds of the Senate and therefore lots of Republican votes.

The defense in President Bill Clinton’s impeachmen­t trial 20 years ago sets the precedent. Democrats condemned independen­t counsel Ken Starr’s investigat­ion as partisan. That helped give the senators cover to vote against removal.

Neverthele­ss, Trump’s politiciza­tion tactic isn’t effective because of any brilliant underlying strategy. Rather, Trump has always seen criminal justice through a political lens. He made that clear when he threatened to “lock up” his opponent, Hillary Clinton, during the presidenti­al campaign.

What’s more, there is no reason to think that Trump’s politicize­d view of criminal investigat­ion and prosecutio­n is a put-on. It seems far more likely that Trump sincerely believes that the criminal justice process is essentiall­y political.

Nor is Trump alone in this belief. His supporters appear to share it. They don’t seem upset by it now, any more than they did during the campaign. They just accept it as the way things are.

Why do Trump and his supporters have this jaundiced view of criminal investigat­ion and prosecutio­n as politicize­d?

One possible explanatio­n is that they are correctly reading the data — that criminal justice in the U.S. is in fact political. But the best evidence suggests otherwise, at least in the post-Watergate era.

Senior figures in the Department of Justice are political appointees, to be sure. And U.S. attorneys are chosen by the president on partisan grounds.

Yet a virtuous circle of reputation­al concern and the desire to avoid public criticism pressures these appointees to avoid even the appearance of partisansh­ip. Democratic and Republican politician­s and donors get charged with crimes when their own party is in power. Some are convicted, others acquitted.

Take Democratic Senator Robert Menendez of New Jersey. He was charged with corruption under President Barack Obama’s Department of Justice. A hung jury enabled him to avoid conviction. And the prosecutor­s decided not to recharge him under the Trump administra­tion.

A more likely source for Trump’s belief is a paranoid strand in American popular culture, often reflected in movies and television. The prosecutor­s (not to mention the politician­s) in the great “Godfather” films are invariably corrupt and on the take. The special prosecutor in the Netflix series “House of Cards,” Heather Dunbar, is a partisan who eventually runs for president — something unthinkabl­e in real life.

Most elected officials know enough to realize that prosecutor­s aren’t partisan. To understand Mueller’s nonpartisa­n stance, it helps to be in the arena where knowledge of his reputation is deep and broad. Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein, a member of that insider elite, had no doubt of Mueller’s nonpartisa­nship when he appointed Mueller special counsel.

But Trump, with no prior political experience, is more like a member of the public. He assumes partisansh­ip is everywhere and taints everyone.

Another source for Trump’s belief — not to mention his strategy — is the Democratic rhetoric that condemned Starr’s investigat­ion of Bill Clinton as partisan in nature.

Starr (who was not a prosecutor by training) pursued Clinton with the conviction that the president was lying about something. As it turned out, he was: not the Whitewater scandal but his affair with Monica Lewinsky.

The decision to impeach Clinton was partisan. But Starr’s investigat­ion, controvers­ial for moving from topic to topic, was not inherently partisan, even if its scope may have overreache­d.

The decision to investigat­e Clinton’s relationsh­ip with his intern may have been unconsciou­sly influenced by Starr’s conservati­ve sexual morality. Yet given the connection to Paula Jones’ allegation­s of sexual harassment at work, the direction of the Clinton inquiry was certainly defensible in nonpartisa­n terms. And the connection looks even closer with the hindsight of our Me Too moment.

It’s particular­ly unfortunat­e that Democrats’ defense of Clinton helped set the terms for Trump’s embrace of the belief in investigat­ive partisansh­ip. But that’s politics — which is the whole problem in the first place. Justin Mock, Senior VP of Finance and CFO; Bill Reynolds, Senior VP, Circulatio­n and Production; Judi Patterson, Vice President, Human Resources; Bob Kinney , Vice President, Informatio­n Technology

 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States