The Denver Post

Many do not plan return to gyms or go out to eat

- By Josh Boak and Emily Swanson

Much of the country remains unlikely to venture out to bars, restaurant­s, theaters or gyms anytime soon, despite state and local officials increasing­ly allowing businesses to reopen, according to a new survey by The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research.

That hesitancy in the wake of the coronaviru­s outbreak could muffle any recovery from what has been the sharpest and swiftest economic downturn in U.S. history. Just 42% of those who went to concerts, movies, theaters or sporting events at least monthly before the outbreak say they’d do so in the next few weeks if they could. Only about half of those who regularly went to restaurant­s or gyms or traveled would feel comfortabl­e doing so again.

About a quarter of Americans say someone in their household has lost a job amid that downturn, and about half have lost household income, including layoffs, pay cuts, cut hours or unpaid time off.

The majority of those whose household suffered a layoff still believe they will return to their previous employer, but the share expecting their job will not return has risen slightly over the past month, to 30% from 20%.

Amber Van Den Berge, a teacher in Indiana, held off on immediatel­y returning to her second job as a fitness instructor. She would need to pass a test for COVID-19, get her temperatur­e checked each morning and lead class while wearing a protective mask.

The speed and strength of any economic rebound could be thwarted because many fear the risk of new infections. Consumers make up roughly 70% of U.S. economic activity.

Forty-nine percent of Americans approve of how President Donald Trump is handling the economy, the poll shows. That has slipped over the last two months, from 56% in March. Still, the issue remains a relative positive for Trump, whose overall approval rating stands at 41%.

Trump has at times downplayed the threat of the coronaviru­s and the benefits of testing and has criticized the leadership of Democratic governors.

Republican­s are far more likely than Democrats to say they’d go to restaurant­s (69% to 37%), movies, concerts or theaters (68% to 28%), travel (65% to 38%) and go to a gym or fitness studio (61% to 44%).

Sixty-nine percent of those who regularly shopped in person for nonessenti­al items before the outbreak, including majorities among both parties, say they’d be likely to wander malls and stores again. But Republican­s are more likely to say so than Democrats, 82% to 61%. Still, there’s an exception to the partisan divide, with 76% of Republican­s and 69% of Democrats who get haircuts on at least a monthly basis saying they’d do that in the next few weeks if they could.

The poll finds an overwhelmi­ng majority of Americans, 70%, describe the economy as poor, but their outlook for the future is highly partisan. Sixtytwo percent of Republican­s expect improvemen­t in the coming year, while 56% of Democrats say it will worsen.

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